summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/main/python/venv/Lib/site-packages/astroid/builder.py
blob: ac71093d651f8efde6088129e8b4392685244e37 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2006-2011, 2013-2014 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE) <contact@logilab.fr>
# Copyright (c) 2013 Phil Schaf <flying-sheep@web.de>
# Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Claudiu Popa <pcmanticore@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Google, Inc.
# Copyright (c) 2014 Alexander Presnyakov <flagist0@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Ceridwen <ceridwenv@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2016 Derek Gustafson <degustaf@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2017 Łukasz Rogalski <rogalski.91@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2018 Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>

# Licensed under the LGPL: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.en.html
# For details: https://github.com/PyCQA/astroid/blob/master/COPYING.LESSER

"""The AstroidBuilder makes astroid from living object and / or from _ast

The builder is not thread safe and can't be used to parse different sources
at the same time.
"""

import os
import textwrap
from tokenize import detect_encoding

from astroid._ast import _parse
from astroid import bases
from astroid import exceptions
from astroid import manager
from astroid import modutils
from astroid import raw_building
from astroid import rebuilder
from astroid import nodes
from astroid import util

# The name of the transient function that is used to
# wrap expressions to be extracted when calling
# extract_node.
_TRANSIENT_FUNCTION = "__"

# The comment used to select a statement to be extracted
# when calling extract_node.
_STATEMENT_SELECTOR = "#@"

MANAGER = manager.AstroidManager()


def open_source_file(filename):
    with open(filename, "rb") as byte_stream:
        encoding = detect_encoding(byte_stream.readline)[0]
    stream = open(filename, "r", newline=None, encoding=encoding)
    data = stream.read()
    return stream, encoding, data


def _can_assign_attr(node, attrname):
    try:
        slots = node.slots()
    except NotImplementedError:
        pass
    else:
        if slots and attrname not in {slot.value for slot in slots}:
            return False
    return True


class AstroidBuilder(raw_building.InspectBuilder):
    """Class for building an astroid tree from source code or from a live module.

    The param *manager* specifies the manager class which should be used.
    If no manager is given, then the default one will be used. The
    param *apply_transforms* determines if the transforms should be
    applied after the tree was built from source or from a live object,
    by default being True.
    """

    # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
    def __init__(self, manager=None, apply_transforms=True):
        super(AstroidBuilder, self).__init__()
        self._manager = manager or MANAGER
        self._apply_transforms = apply_transforms

    def module_build(self, module, modname=None):
        """Build an astroid from a living module instance."""
        node = None
        path = getattr(module, "__file__", None)
        if path is not None:
            path_, ext = os.path.splitext(modutils._path_from_filename(path))
            if ext in (".py", ".pyc", ".pyo") and os.path.exists(path_ + ".py"):
                node = self.file_build(path_ + ".py", modname)
        if node is None:
            # this is a built-in module
            # get a partial representation by introspection
            node = self.inspect_build(module, modname=modname, path=path)
            if self._apply_transforms:
                # We have to handle transformation by ourselves since the
                # rebuilder isn't called for builtin nodes
                node = self._manager.visit_transforms(node)
        return node

    def file_build(self, path, modname=None):
        """Build astroid from a source code file (i.e. from an ast)

        *path* is expected to be a python source file
        """
        try:
            stream, encoding, data = open_source_file(path)
        except IOError as exc:
            raise exceptions.AstroidBuildingError(
                "Unable to load file {path}:\n{error}",
                modname=modname,
                path=path,
                error=exc,
            ) from exc
        except (SyntaxError, LookupError) as exc:
            raise exceptions.AstroidSyntaxError(
                "Python 3 encoding specification error or unknown encoding:\n"
                "{error}",
                modname=modname,
                path=path,
                error=exc,
            ) from exc
        except UnicodeError as exc:  # wrong encoding
            # detect_encoding returns utf-8 if no encoding specified
            raise exceptions.AstroidBuildingError(
                "Wrong or no encoding specified for {filename}.", filename=path
            ) from exc
        with stream:
            # get module name if necessary
            if modname is None:
                try:
                    modname = ".".join(modutils.modpath_from_file(path))
                except ImportError:
                    modname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[0]
            # build astroid representation
            module = self._data_build(data, modname, path)
            return self._post_build(module, encoding)

    def string_build(self, data, modname="", path=None):
        """Build astroid from source code string."""
        module = self._data_build(data, modname, path)
        module.file_bytes = data.encode("utf-8")
        return self._post_build(module, "utf-8")

    def _post_build(self, module, encoding):
        """Handles encoding and delayed nodes after a module has been built"""
        module.file_encoding = encoding
        self._manager.cache_module(module)
        # post tree building steps after we stored the module in the cache:
        for from_node in module._import_from_nodes:
            if from_node.modname == "__future__":
                for symbol, _ in from_node.names:
                    module.future_imports.add(symbol)
            self.add_from_names_to_locals(from_node)
        # handle delayed assattr nodes
        for delayed in module._delayed_assattr:
            self.delayed_assattr(delayed)

        # Visit the transforms
        if self._apply_transforms:
            module = self._manager.visit_transforms(module)
        return module

    def _data_build(self, data, modname, path):
        """Build tree node from data and add some informations"""
        try:
            node = _parse(data + "\n")
        except (TypeError, ValueError, SyntaxError) as exc:
            raise exceptions.AstroidSyntaxError(
                "Parsing Python code failed:\n{error}",
                source=data,
                modname=modname,
                path=path,
                error=exc,
            ) from exc
        if path is not None:
            node_file = os.path.abspath(path)
        else:
            node_file = "<?>"
        if modname.endswith(".__init__"):
            modname = modname[:-9]
            package = True
        else:
            package = (
                path is not None
                and os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[0] == "__init__"
            )
        builder = rebuilder.TreeRebuilder(self._manager)
        module = builder.visit_module(node, modname, node_file, package)
        module._import_from_nodes = builder._import_from_nodes
        module._delayed_assattr = builder._delayed_assattr
        return module

    def add_from_names_to_locals(self, node):
        """Store imported names to the locals

        Resort the locals if coming from a delayed node
        """
        _key_func = lambda node: node.fromlineno

        def sort_locals(my_list):
            my_list.sort(key=_key_func)

        for (name, asname) in node.names:
            if name == "*":
                try:
                    imported = node.do_import_module()
                except exceptions.AstroidBuildingError:
                    continue
                for name in imported.public_names():
                    node.parent.set_local(name, node)
                    sort_locals(node.parent.scope().locals[name])
            else:
                node.parent.set_local(asname or name, node)
                sort_locals(node.parent.scope().locals[asname or name])

    def delayed_assattr(self, node):
        """Visit a AssAttr node

        This adds name to locals and handle members definition.
        """
        try:
            frame = node.frame()
            for inferred in node.expr.infer():
                if inferred is util.Uninferable:
                    continue
                try:
                    if inferred.__class__ is bases.Instance:
                        inferred = inferred._proxied
                        iattrs = inferred.instance_attrs
                        if not _can_assign_attr(inferred, node.attrname):
                            continue
                    elif isinstance(inferred, bases.Instance):
                        # Const, Tuple, ... we may be wrong, may be not, but
                        # anyway we don't want to pollute builtin's namespace
                        continue
                    elif inferred.is_function:
                        iattrs = inferred.instance_attrs
                    else:
                        iattrs = inferred.locals
                except AttributeError:
                    # XXX log error
                    continue
                values = iattrs.setdefault(node.attrname, [])
                if node in values:
                    continue
                # get assign in __init__ first XXX useful ?
                if (
                    frame.name == "__init__"
                    and values
                    and values[0].frame().name != "__init__"
                ):
                    values.insert(0, node)
                else:
                    values.append(node)
        except exceptions.InferenceError:
            pass


def build_namespace_package_module(name, path):
    return nodes.Module(name, doc="", path=path, package=True)


def parse(code, module_name="", path=None, apply_transforms=True):
    """Parses a source string in order to obtain an astroid AST from it

    :param str code: The code for the module.
    :param str module_name: The name for the module, if any
    :param str path: The path for the module
    :param bool apply_transforms:
        Apply the transforms for the give code. Use it if you
        don't want the default transforms to be applied.
    """
    code = textwrap.dedent(code)
    builder = AstroidBuilder(manager=MANAGER, apply_transforms=apply_transforms)
    return builder.string_build(code, modname=module_name, path=path)


def _extract_expressions(node):
    """Find expressions in a call to _TRANSIENT_FUNCTION and extract them.

    The function walks the AST recursively to search for expressions that
    are wrapped into a call to _TRANSIENT_FUNCTION. If it finds such an
    expression, it completely removes the function call node from the tree,
    replacing it by the wrapped expression inside the parent.

    :param node: An astroid node.
    :type node:  astroid.bases.NodeNG
    :yields: The sequence of wrapped expressions on the modified tree
    expression can be found.
    """
    if (
        isinstance(node, nodes.Call)
        and isinstance(node.func, nodes.Name)
        and node.func.name == _TRANSIENT_FUNCTION
    ):
        real_expr = node.args[0]
        real_expr.parent = node.parent
        # Search for node in all _astng_fields (the fields checked when
        # get_children is called) of its parent. Some of those fields may
        # be lists or tuples, in which case the elements need to be checked.
        # When we find it, replace it by real_expr, so that the AST looks
        # like no call to _TRANSIENT_FUNCTION ever took place.
        for name in node.parent._astroid_fields:
            child = getattr(node.parent, name)
            if isinstance(child, (list, tuple)):
                for idx, compound_child in enumerate(child):
                    if compound_child is node:
                        child[idx] = real_expr
            elif child is node:
                setattr(node.parent, name, real_expr)
        yield real_expr
    else:
        for child in node.get_children():
            yield from _extract_expressions(child)


def _find_statement_by_line(node, line):
    """Extracts the statement on a specific line from an AST.

    If the line number of node matches line, it will be returned;
    otherwise its children are iterated and the function is called
    recursively.

    :param node: An astroid node.
    :type node: astroid.bases.NodeNG
    :param line: The line number of the statement to extract.
    :type line: int
    :returns: The statement on the line, or None if no statement for the line
      can be found.
    :rtype:  astroid.bases.NodeNG or None
    """
    if isinstance(node, (nodes.ClassDef, nodes.FunctionDef)):
        # This is an inaccuracy in the AST: the nodes that can be
        # decorated do not carry explicit information on which line
        # the actual definition (class/def), but .fromline seems to
        # be close enough.
        node_line = node.fromlineno
    else:
        node_line = node.lineno

    if node_line == line:
        return node

    for child in node.get_children():
        result = _find_statement_by_line(child, line)
        if result:
            return result

    return None


def extract_node(code, module_name=""):
    """Parses some Python code as a module and extracts a designated AST node.

    Statements:
     To extract one or more statement nodes, append #@ to the end of the line

     Examples:
       >>> def x():
       >>>   def y():
       >>>     return 1 #@

       The return statement will be extracted.

       >>> class X(object):
       >>>   def meth(self): #@
       >>>     pass

      The function object 'meth' will be extracted.

    Expressions:
     To extract arbitrary expressions, surround them with the fake
     function call __(...). After parsing, the surrounded expression
     will be returned and the whole AST (accessible via the returned
     node's parent attribute) will look like the function call was
     never there in the first place.

     Examples:
       >>> a = __(1)

       The const node will be extracted.

       >>> def x(d=__(foo.bar)): pass

       The node containing the default argument will be extracted.

       >>> def foo(a, b):
       >>>   return 0 < __(len(a)) < b

       The node containing the function call 'len' will be extracted.

    If no statements or expressions are selected, the last toplevel
    statement will be returned.

    If the selected statement is a discard statement, (i.e. an expression
    turned into a statement), the wrapped expression is returned instead.

    For convenience, singleton lists are unpacked.

    :param str code: A piece of Python code that is parsed as
    a module. Will be passed through textwrap.dedent first.
    :param str module_name: The name of the module.
    :returns: The designated node from the parse tree, or a list of nodes.
    :rtype: astroid.bases.NodeNG, or a list of nodes.
    """

    def _extract(node):
        if isinstance(node, nodes.Expr):
            return node.value

        return node

    requested_lines = []
    for idx, line in enumerate(code.splitlines()):
        if line.strip().endswith(_STATEMENT_SELECTOR):
            requested_lines.append(idx + 1)

    tree = parse(code, module_name=module_name)
    if not tree.body:
        raise ValueError("Empty tree, cannot extract from it")

    extracted = []
    if requested_lines:
        extracted = [_find_statement_by_line(tree, line) for line in requested_lines]

    # Modifies the tree.
    extracted.extend(_extract_expressions(tree))

    if not extracted:
        extracted.append(tree.body[-1])

    extracted = [_extract(node) for node in extracted]
    if len(extracted) == 1:
        return extracted[0]
    return extracted