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#+TITLE:    
#+AUTHOR:    FOSSEE
#+EMAIL:     
#+DATE:    

#+DESCRIPTION: 
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#+LANGUAGE:  en
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* 
#+begin_latex
\begin{center}
\vspace{12pt}
\textcolor{blue}{\huge Getting started with Files}
\end{center}
\vspace{18pt}
\begin{center}
\vspace{10pt}
\includegraphics[scale=0.95]{../images/fossee-logo.png}\\
\vspace{5pt}
\scriptsize Developed by FOSSEE Team, IIT-Bombay. \\ 
\scriptsize Funded by National Mission on Education through ICT\\
\scriptsize  MHRD,Govt. of India\\
\includegraphics[scale=0.30]{../images/iitb-logo.png}\\
\end{center}
#+end_latex
* Objectives
  At the end of this tutorial, you will be able to, 
  - Open a file. 
  - Read the contents of the file line by line. 
  - Read the entire content of file at once. 
  - Append the lines of a file to a list.
  - Close the file. 
* Pre-requisite
  Spoken tutorial on -
  - Getting started with Lists.
  - Getting started with For.
* Exercise 1
  Split the variable into a list, =pend_list=, of the lines in the
  file.
* Exercise 2
  Re-open the file =pendulum.txt= with =f= as the file object.
* Summary
  In this tutorial, we have learnt to –
  - Open and close files using the ``open`` and ``close`` functions respectively.
  - Read the data in the files as a whole,by using the ``read`` function.
  - Read the data in the files line by line by iterating over the file object
    using the ``for`` loop. 
  - Append the lines of a file to a list using the ``append`` function within
    the  ``for`` loop.
* Evaluation
  1. The ``open`` function returns a 

     - string
     - list
     - file object
     - function

  2. What does the function ``splitlines()`` do.

     - Displays the data as strings,all in a line
     - Displays the data line by line as strings
     - Displays the data line by line but not as strings
* Solutions
  1. file object

  2. Displays the data line by line as strings
* 
#+begin_latex
  \begin{block}{}
  \begin{center}
  \textcolor{blue}{\Large THANK YOU!} 
  \end{center}
  \end{block}
\begin{block}{}
  \begin{center}
    For more Information, visit our website\\
    \url{http://fossee.in/}
  \end{center}  
  \end{block}
#+end_latex