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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
 * Scilab ( http://www.scilab.org/ ) - This file is part of Scilab
 * Copyright (C) ????-2008 - INRIA
 *
 * This file must be used under the terms of the CeCILL.
 * This source file is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution.  The terms
 * are also available at
 * http://www.cecill.info/licences/Licence_CeCILL_V2.1-en.txt
 *
 -->
<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:ns5="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:scilab="http://www.scilab.org" xml:id="varargout" xml:lang="en">
    <refnamediv>
        <refname>varargout</refname>
        <refpurpose>variable numbers of arguments in an output argument
            list
        </refpurpose>
    </refnamediv>
    <refsection>
        <title>Description</title>
        <para>A function whose output argument list contains
            <literal>varargout</literal> must be called with more output arguments
            than indicated in the output argument list. The calling arguments passed
            form <literal>varargout</literal> keyword onwards are extracted out of the
            <literal>varargout</literal> list defined in the function.
        </para>
        <para>
            <literal>varargout = function ex()</literal> may be called with any
            number of output arguments. Within function <literal>ex</literal> output
            arguments may be stored in <literal>varargout(i)</literal>.
        </para>
        <para>
            <literal>[X1,...,Xn,varargout] = function ex()</literal> may also be
            used. In this case the <literal>Xi</literal> variables must be assigned in
            the function as well as <literal>varargout(i)</literal>.
        </para>
        <para>
            The actual total number of output argument is given <code>argn(1)</code>.
        </para>
    </refsection>
    <refsection>
        <title>Remark</title>
        <para>
            The <literal>varargout</literal> variable must be created within the
            function and assigned to a <link linkend="list">list</link>. If <literal>varargout</literal>
            is the only formal output variable the list must contain at least one
            entry.
        </para>
    </refsection>
    <refsection>
        <title>Examples</title>
        <programlisting role="example"><![CDATA[
function varargout=exampl()
  varargout=list(1,2,3,4)
endfunction

x=exampl()
[x,y]=exampl()
[x,y,z]=exampl()

function [a,b,varargout]=exampl1()
  a='first'
  b='second'
  varargout=list(1,2,3,4)
endfunction

exampl1()
[a,b]=exampl1()
[a,b,c]=exampl1()
 ]]></programlisting>
    </refsection>
    <refsection role="see also">
        <title>See Also</title>
        <simplelist type="inline">
            <member>
                <link linkend="argn">argn</link>
            </member>
            <member>
                <link linkend="function">function</link>
            </member>
            <member>
                <link linkend="list">list</link>
            </member>
            <member>
                <link linkend="varargin">varargin</link>
            </member>
        </simplelist>
    </refsection>
</refentry>