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+# dagparser.py - parser and generator for concise description of DAGs
+#
+# Copyright 2010 Peter Arrenbrecht <peter@arrenbrecht.ch>
+#
+# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
+# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
+
+import re, string
+import util
+from i18n import _
+
+def parsedag(desc):
+ '''parses a DAG from a concise textual description; generates events
+
+ "+n" is a linear run of n nodes based on the current default parent
+ "." is a single node based on the current default parent
+ "$" resets the default parent to -1 (implied at the start);
+ otherwise the default parent is always the last node created
+ "<p" sets the default parent to the backref p
+ "*p" is a fork at parent p, where p is a backref
+ "*p1/p2/.../pn" is a merge of parents p1..pn, where the pi are backrefs
+ "/p2/.../pn" is a merge of the preceding node and p2..pn
+ ":name" defines a label for the preceding node; labels can be redefined
+ "@text" emits an annotation event for text
+ "!command" emits an action event for the current node
+ "!!my command\n" is like "!", but to the end of the line
+ "#...\n" is a comment up to the end of the line
+
+ Whitespace between the above elements is ignored.
+
+ A backref is either
+ * a number n, which references the node curr-n, where curr is the current
+ node, or
+ * the name of a label you placed earlier using ":name", or
+ * empty to denote the default parent.
+
+ All string valued-elements are either strictly alphanumeric, or must
+ be enclosed in double quotes ("..."), with "\" as escape character.
+
+ Generates sequence of
+
+ ('n', (id, [parentids])) for node creation
+ ('l', (id, labelname)) for labels on nodes
+ ('a', text) for annotations
+ ('c', command) for actions (!)
+ ('C', command) for line actions (!!)
+
+ Examples
+ --------
+
+ Example of a complex graph (output not shown for brevity):
+
+ >>> len(list(parsedag("""
+ ...
+ ... +3 # 3 nodes in linear run
+ ... :forkhere # a label for the last of the 3 nodes from above
+ ... +5 # 5 more nodes on one branch
+ ... :mergethis # label again
+ ... <forkhere # set default parent to labelled fork node
+ ... +10 # 10 more nodes on a parallel branch
+ ... @stable # following nodes will be annotated as "stable"
+ ... +5 # 5 nodes in stable
+ ... !addfile # custom command; could trigger new file in next node
+ ... +2 # two more nodes
+ ... /mergethis # merge last node with labelled node
+ ... +4 # 4 more nodes descending from merge node
+ ...
+ ... """)))
+ 34
+
+ Empty list:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag(""))
+ []
+
+ A simple linear run:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+3"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [1]))]
+
+ Some non-standard ways to define such runs:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1+2"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [1]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1*1*"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [1]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("*"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("..."))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [1]))]
+
+ A fork and a join, using numeric back references:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+2*2*/2"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [0])), ('n', (3, [2, 1]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+2<2+1/2"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [0])), ('n', (3, [2, 1]))]
+
+ Placing a label:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1 :mylabel +1"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('l', (0, 'mylabel')), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ An empty label (silly, really):
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1:+1"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('l', (0, '')), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ Fork and join, but with labels instead of numeric back references:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1:f +1:p2 *f */p2"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('l', (0, 'f')), ('n', (1, [0])), ('l', (1, 'p2')),
+ ('n', (2, [0])), ('n', (3, [2, 1]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1:f +1:p2 <f +1 /p2"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('l', (0, 'f')), ('n', (1, [0])), ('l', (1, 'p2')),
+ ('n', (2, [0])), ('n', (3, [2, 1]))]
+
+ Restarting from the root:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1 $ +1"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [-1]))]
+
+ Annotations, which are meant to introduce sticky state for subsequent nodes:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1 @ann +1"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('a', 'ann'), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag('+1 @"my annotation" +1'))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('a', 'my annotation'), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ Commands, which are meant to operate on the most recently created node:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag("+1 !cmd +1"))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('c', 'cmd'), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag('+1 !"my command" +1'))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('c', 'my command'), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ >>> list(parsedag('+1 !!my command line\\n +1'))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('C', 'my command line'), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ Comments, which extend to the end of the line:
+
+ >>> list(parsedag('+1 # comment\\n+1'))
+ [('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0]))]
+
+ Error:
+
+ >>> try: list(parsedag('+1 bad'))
+ ... except Exception, e: print e
+ invalid character in dag description: bad...
+
+ '''
+ if not desc:
+ return
+
+ wordchars = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
+
+ labels = {}
+ p1 = -1
+ r = 0
+
+ def resolve(ref):
+ if not ref:
+ return p1
+ elif ref[0] in string.digits:
+ return r - int(ref)
+ else:
+ return labels[ref]
+
+ chiter = (c for c in desc)
+
+ def nextch():
+ try:
+ return chiter.next()
+ except StopIteration:
+ return '\0'
+
+ def nextrun(c, allow):
+ s = ''
+ while c in allow:
+ s += c
+ c = nextch()
+ return c, s
+
+ def nextdelimited(c, limit, escape):
+ s = ''
+ while c != limit:
+ if c == escape:
+ c = nextch()
+ s += c
+ c = nextch()
+ return nextch(), s
+
+ def nextstring(c):
+ if c == '"':
+ return nextdelimited(nextch(), '"', '\\')
+ else:
+ return nextrun(c, wordchars)
+
+ c = nextch()
+ while c != '\0':
+ while c in string.whitespace:
+ c = nextch()
+ if c == '.':
+ yield 'n', (r, [p1])
+ p1 = r
+ r += 1
+ c = nextch()
+ elif c == '+':
+ c, digs = nextrun(nextch(), string.digits)
+ n = int(digs)
+ for i in xrange(0, n):
+ yield 'n', (r, [p1])
+ p1 = r
+ r += 1
+ elif c in '*/':
+ if c == '*':
+ c = nextch()
+ c, pref = nextstring(c)
+ prefs = [pref]
+ while c == '/':
+ c, pref = nextstring(nextch())
+ prefs.append(pref)
+ ps = [resolve(ref) for ref in prefs]
+ yield 'n', (r, ps)
+ p1 = r
+ r += 1
+ elif c == '<':
+ c, ref = nextstring(nextch())
+ p1 = resolve(ref)
+ elif c == ':':
+ c, name = nextstring(nextch())
+ labels[name] = p1
+ yield 'l', (p1, name)
+ elif c == '@':
+ c, text = nextstring(nextch())
+ yield 'a', text
+ elif c == '!':
+ c = nextch()
+ if c == '!':
+ cmd = ''
+ c = nextch()
+ while c not in '\n\r\0':
+ cmd += c
+ c = nextch()
+ yield 'C', cmd
+ else:
+ c, cmd = nextstring(c)
+ yield 'c', cmd
+ elif c == '#':
+ while c not in '\n\r\0':
+ c = nextch()
+ elif c == '$':
+ p1 = -1
+ c = nextch()
+ elif c == '\0':
+ return # in case it was preceded by whitespace
+ else:
+ s = ''
+ i = 0
+ while c != '\0' and i < 10:
+ s += c
+ i += 1
+ c = nextch()
+ raise util.Abort(_("invalid character in dag description: %s...") % s)
+
+def dagtextlines(events,
+ addspaces=True,
+ wraplabels=False,
+ wrapannotations=False,
+ wrapcommands=False,
+ wrapnonlinear=False,
+ usedots=False,
+ maxlinewidth=70):
+ '''generates single lines for dagtext()'''
+
+ def wrapstring(text):
+ if re.match("^[0-9a-z]*$", text):
+ return text
+ return '"' + text.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\"') + '"'
+
+ def gen():
+ labels = {}
+ run = 0
+ wantr = 0
+ needroot = False
+ for kind, data in events:
+ if kind == 'n':
+ r, ps = data
+
+ # sanity check
+ if r != wantr:
+ raise util.Abort(_("expected id %i, got %i") % (wantr, r))
+ if not ps:
+ ps = [-1]
+ else:
+ for p in ps:
+ if p >= r:
+ raise util.Abort(_("parent id %i is larger than "
+ "current id %i") % (p, r))
+ wantr += 1
+
+ # new root?
+ p1 = r - 1
+ if len(ps) == 1 and ps[0] == -1:
+ if needroot:
+ if run:
+ yield '+' + str(run)
+ run = 0
+ if wrapnonlinear:
+ yield '\n'
+ yield '$'
+ p1 = -1
+ else:
+ needroot = True
+ if len(ps) == 1 and ps[0] == p1:
+ if usedots:
+ yield "."
+ else:
+ run += 1
+ else:
+ if run:
+ yield '+' + str(run)
+ run = 0
+ if wrapnonlinear:
+ yield '\n'
+ prefs = []
+ for p in ps:
+ if p == p1:
+ prefs.append('')
+ elif p in labels:
+ prefs.append(labels[p])
+ else:
+ prefs.append(str(r - p))
+ yield '*' + '/'.join(prefs)
+ else:
+ if run:
+ yield '+' + str(run)
+ run = 0
+ if kind == 'l':
+ rid, name = data
+ labels[rid] = name
+ yield ':' + name
+ if wraplabels:
+ yield '\n'
+ elif kind == 'c':
+ yield '!' + wrapstring(data)
+ if wrapcommands:
+ yield '\n'
+ elif kind == 'C':
+ yield '!!' + data
+ yield '\n'
+ elif kind == 'a':
+ if wrapannotations:
+ yield '\n'
+ yield '@' + wrapstring(data)
+ elif kind == '#':
+ yield '#' + data
+ yield '\n'
+ else:
+ raise util.Abort(_("invalid event type in dag: %s")
+ % str((type, data)))
+ if run:
+ yield '+' + str(run)
+
+ line = ''
+ for part in gen():
+ if part == '\n':
+ if line:
+ yield line
+ line = ''
+ else:
+ if len(line) + len(part) >= maxlinewidth:
+ yield line
+ line = ''
+ elif addspaces and line and part != '.':
+ line += ' '
+ line += part
+ if line:
+ yield line
+
+def dagtext(dag,
+ addspaces=True,
+ wraplabels=False,
+ wrapannotations=False,
+ wrapcommands=False,
+ wrapnonlinear=False,
+ usedots=False,
+ maxlinewidth=70):
+ '''generates lines of a textual representation for a dag event stream
+
+ events should generate what parsedag() does, so:
+
+ ('n', (id, [parentids])) for node creation
+ ('l', (id, labelname)) for labels on nodes
+ ('a', text) for annotations
+ ('c', text) for commands
+ ('C', text) for line commands ('!!')
+ ('#', text) for comment lines
+
+ Parent nodes must come before child nodes.
+
+ Examples
+ --------
+
+ Linear run:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+2'
+
+ Two roots:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [-1]))])
+ '+1 $ +1'
+
+ Fork and join:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('n', (1, [0])), ('n', (2, [0])),
+ ... ('n', (3, [2, 1]))])
+ '+2 *2 */2'
+
+ Fork and join with labels:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('l', (0, 'f')), ('n', (1, [0])),
+ ... ('l', (1, 'p2')), ('n', (2, [0])), ('n', (3, [2, 1]))])
+ '+1 :f +1 :p2 *f */p2'
+
+ Annotations:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('a', 'ann'), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+1 @ann +1'
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('a', 'my annotation'), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+1 @"my annotation" +1'
+
+ Commands:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('c', 'cmd'), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+1 !cmd +1'
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('c', 'my command'), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+1 !"my command" +1'
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('C', 'my command line'), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+1 !!my command line\\n+1'
+
+ Comments:
+
+ >>> dagtext([('n', (0, [-1])), ('#', ' comment'), ('n', (1, [0]))])
+ '+1 # comment\\n+1'
+
+ >>> dagtext([])
+ ''
+
+ Combining parsedag and dagtext:
+
+ >>> dagtext(parsedag('+1 :f +1 :p2 *f */p2'))
+ '+1 :f +1 :p2 *f */p2'
+
+ '''
+ return "\n".join(dagtextlines(dag,
+ addspaces,
+ wraplabels,
+ wrapannotations,
+ wrapcommands,
+ wrapnonlinear,
+ usedots,
+ maxlinewidth))
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-03-20 03:45:00 +0000