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+/* -*- c++ -*- */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Radio
+ *
+ * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
+ * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef INCLUDED_DIGITAL_CONSTELLATION_RECEIVER_CB_H
+#define INCLUDED_DIGITAL_CONSTELLATION_RECEIVER_CB_H
+
+#include <gr_block.h>
+#include <digital_constellation.h>
+#include <gr_complex.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <fstream>
+
+class digital_constellation_receiver_cb;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<digital_constellation_receiver_cb> digital_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr;
+
+// public constructor
+digital_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr
+digital_make_constellation_receiver_cb (digital_constellation_sptr constellation,
+ float alpha, float beta,
+ float fmin, float fmax);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief This block takes care of receiving generic modulated signals through phase, frequency, and symbol
+ * synchronization.
+ * \ingroup sync_blk
+ * \ingroup demod_blk
+ *
+ * This block takes care of receiving generic modulated signals through phase, frequency, and symbol
+ * synchronization. It performs carrier frequency and phase locking as well as symbol timing recovery.
+ *
+ * The phase and frequency synchronization are based on a Costas loop that finds the error of the incoming
+ * signal point compared to its nearest constellation point. The frequency and phase of the NCO are
+ * updated according to this error.
+ *
+ * The symbol synchronization is done using a modified Mueller and Muller circuit from the paper:
+ *
+ * G. R. Danesfahani, T.G. Jeans, "Optimisation of modified Mueller and Muller
+ * algorithm," Electronics Letters, Vol. 31, no. 13, 22 June 1995, pp. 1032 - 1033.
+ *
+ * This circuit interpolates the downconverted sample (using the NCO developed by the Costas loop)
+ * every mu samples, then it finds the sampling error based on this and the past symbols and the decision
+ * made on the samples. Like the phase error detector, there are optimized decision algorithms for BPSK
+ * and QPKS, but 8PSK uses another brute force computation against all possible symbols. The modifications
+ * to the M&M used here reduce self-noise.
+ *
+ */
+
+class digital_constellation_receiver_cb : public gr_block
+{
+ public:
+ int general_work (int noutput_items,
+ gr_vector_int &ninput_items,
+ gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items,
+ gr_vector_void_star &output_items);
+
+
+ // Member function related to the phase/frequency tracking portion of the receiver
+ //! (CL) Returns the value for alpha (the phase gain term)
+ float alpha() const { return d_alpha; }
+
+ //! (CL) Returns the value of beta (the frequency gain term)
+ float beta() const { return d_beta; }
+
+ //! (CL) Returns the current value of the frequency of the NCO in the Costas loop
+ float freq() const { return d_freq; }
+
+ //! (CL) Returns the current value of the phase of the NCO in the Costal loop
+ float phase() const { return d_phase; }
+
+ //! (CL) Sets the value for alpha (the phase gain term)
+ void set_alpha(float alpha) { d_alpha = alpha; }
+
+ //! (CL) Setss the value of beta (the frequency gain term)
+ void set_beta(float beta) { d_beta = beta; }
+
+ //! (CL) Sets the current value of the frequency of the NCO in the Costas loop
+ void set_freq(float freq) { d_freq = freq; }
+
+ //! (CL) Setss the current value of the phase of the NCO in the Costal loop
+ void set_phase(float phase) { d_phase = phase; }
+
+
+protected:
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Constructor to synchronize incoming M-PSK symbols
+ *
+ * \param constellation constellation of points for generic modulation
+ * \param alpha gain parameter to adjust the phase in the Costas loop (~0.01)
+ * \param beta gain parameter to adjust the frequency in the Costas loop (~alpha^2/4)
+ * \param fmin minimum normalized frequency value the loop can achieve
+ * \param fmax maximum normalized frequency value the loop can achieve
+ *
+ * The constructor also chooses which phase detector and decision maker to use in the
+ * work loop based on the value of M.
+ */
+ digital_constellation_receiver_cb (digital_constellation_sptr constellation,
+ float alpha, float beta,
+ float fmin, float fmax);
+
+ void phase_error_tracking(float phase_error);
+
+ private:
+ unsigned int d_M;
+
+ // Members related to carrier and phase tracking
+ float d_alpha;
+ float d_beta;
+ float d_freq, d_max_freq, d_min_freq;
+ float d_phase;
+
+ digital_constellation_sptr d_constellation;
+ unsigned int d_current_const_point;
+
+ //! delay line length.
+ static const unsigned int DLLEN = 8;
+
+ //! delay line plus some length for overflow protection
+ gr_complex d_dl[2*DLLEN] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
+
+ //! index to delay line
+ unsigned int d_dl_idx;
+
+ friend digital_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr
+ digital_make_constellation_receiver_cb (digital_constellation_sptr constell,
+ float alpha, float beta,
+ float fmin, float fmax);
+};
+
+#endif