diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'gnuradio-core/src/lib/general')
14 files changed, 1095 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/Makefile.am b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/Makefile.am index 2a7a4b025..de1e50f0e 100644 --- a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/Makefile.am +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/Makefile.am @@ -262,8 +262,8 @@ grinclude_HEADERS = \ gr_log2_const.h \ gr_map_bb.h \ gr_math.h \ + gr_metric_type.h \ gr_misc.h \ - gr_mpsk_receiver_cc.h \ gr_nco.h \ gr_nlog10_ff.h \ gr_nop.h \ @@ -430,7 +430,6 @@ swiginclude_HEADERS = \ gr_lms_dfe_cc.i \ gr_lms_dfe_ff.i \ gr_map_bb.i \ - gr_mpsk_receiver_cc.i \ gr_nlog10_ff.i \ gr_nop.i \ gr_null_sink.i \ diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/general.i b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/general.i index e8a18ab19..5a5534129 100644 --- a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/general.i +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/general.i @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ #include <gr_ofdm_cyclic_prefixer.h> #include <gr_ofdm_mapper_bcv.h> #include <gr_ofdm_frame_sink.h> + //#include <gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.h> #include <gr_ofdm_insert_preamble.h> #include <gr_ofdm_sampler.h> #include <gr_regenerate_bb.h> @@ -224,6 +225,7 @@ %include "gr_ofdm_cyclic_prefixer.i" %include "gr_ofdm_mapper_bcv.i" %include "gr_ofdm_frame_sink.i" + //%include "gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.i" %include "gr_ofdm_insert_preamble.i" %include "gr_ofdm_sampler.i" %include "gr_regenerate_bb.i" diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.cc b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a63c1d38a --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.cc @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2006, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.h> +#include <gr_constellation.h> +#include <gr_io_signature.h> +#include <iostream> + +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr +gr_make_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation) +{ + return gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr + (new gr_constellation_decoder2_cb(constellation)); +} + +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb:: +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation) + : gr_block ("constellation_decoder2_cb", + gr_make_io_signature (1, 1, sizeof (gr_complex)), + gr_make_io_signature (1, 1, sizeof (unsigned char))), + d_constellation(constellation), + d_dim(constellation->dimensionality()) +{ + set_relative_rate (1.0 / ((double) d_dim)); +} + +void +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb::forecast (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_int &ninput_items_required) +{ + unsigned int input_required = noutput_items * d_dim; + + unsigned ninputs = ninput_items_required.size(); + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ninputs; i++) + ninput_items_required[i] = input_required; +} + + +int +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb:: +general_work (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_int &ninput_items, + gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items, + gr_vector_void_star &output_items) +{ + gr_complex const *in = (const gr_complex *) input_items[0]; + unsigned char *out = (unsigned char *) output_items[0]; + + for(int i = 0; i < noutput_items; i++){ + out[i] = d_constellation->decision_maker(&(in[i*d_dim])); + } + + consume_each (noutput_items * d_dim); + return noutput_items; +} diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.h b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..51891b636 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.h @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2006, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDED_GR_CONSTELLATION_DECODER2_CB_H +#define INCLUDED_GR_CONSTELLATION_DECODER2_CB_H + +#include <gr_block.h> +#include <gr_constellation.h> +#include <vector> + +class gr_constellation_decoder2_cb; +typedef boost::shared_ptr<gr_constellation_decoder2_cb> gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr; + +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr +gr_make_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation); + +/*! + * \brief Constellation Decoder + * \ingroup coding_blk + * + */ +class gr_constellation_decoder2_cb : public gr_block +{ + + private: + gr_constellation_sptr d_constellation; + unsigned int d_dim; + + friend gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr + gr_make_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation); + + gr_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation); + + public: + + void forecast (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_int &ninput_items_required); + + int general_work (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_int &ninput_items, + gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items, + gr_vector_void_star &output_items); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.i b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.i new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2865363d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_decoder2_cb.i @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2006, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +GR_SWIG_BLOCK_MAGIC(gr,constellation_decoder2_cb) + +gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr +gr_make_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation); + +class gr_constellation_decoder2_cb : public gr_sync_block +{ + private: + gr_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation); + + friend gr_constellation_decoder2_cb_sptr + gr_make_constellation_decoder2_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation); + + public: + ~gr_constellation_decoder2_cb(); +}; diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.cc b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..be6d3bfe4 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.cc @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2005,2006,2007,2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <gr_io_signature.h> +#include <gr_prefs.h> +#include <gr_constellation_receiver_cb.h> +#include <stdexcept> +#include <gr_math.h> +#include <gr_expj.h> + + +#define M_TWOPI (2*M_PI) +#define VERBOSE_MM 0 // Used for debugging symbol timing loop +#define VERBOSE_COSTAS 0 // Used for debugging phase and frequency tracking + +// Public constructor + +gr_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr +gr_make_constellation_receiver_cb(gr_constellation_sptr constell, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax) +{ + return gnuradio::get_initial_sptr(new gr_constellation_receiver_cb (constell, + alpha, beta, + fmin, fmax)); +} + +static int ios[] = {sizeof(char), sizeof(float), sizeof(float), sizeof(float)}; +static std::vector<int> iosig(ios, ios+sizeof(ios)/sizeof(int)); +gr_constellation_receiver_cb::gr_constellation_receiver_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax) + : gr_block ("constellation_receiver_cb", + gr_make_io_signature (1, 1, sizeof (gr_complex)), + gr_make_io_signaturev (1, 4, iosig)), + d_constellation(constellation), + d_alpha(alpha), d_beta(beta), d_freq(0), d_max_freq(fmax), d_min_freq(fmin), d_phase(0), + d_current_const_point(0) +{ + if (d_constellation->dimensionality() != 1) + throw std::runtime_error ("This receiver only works with constellations of dimension 1."); +} + +void +gr_constellation_receiver_cb::phase_error_tracking(float phase_error) +{ + d_freq += d_beta*phase_error; // adjust frequency based on error + d_phase += d_freq + d_alpha*phase_error; // adjust phase based on error + + // Make sure we stay within +-2pi + while(d_phase > M_TWOPI) + d_phase -= M_TWOPI; + while(d_phase < -M_TWOPI) + d_phase += M_TWOPI; + + // Limit the frequency range + d_freq = gr_branchless_clip(d_freq, d_max_freq); + +#if VERBOSE_COSTAS + printf("cl: phase_error: %f phase: %f freq: %f sample: %f+j%f constellation: %f+j%f\n", + phase_error, d_phase, d_freq, sample.real(), sample.imag(), + d_constellation->points()[d_current_const_point].real(), d_constellation->points()[d_current_const_point].imag()); +#endif +} + +int +gr_constellation_receiver_cb::general_work (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_int &ninput_items, + gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items, + gr_vector_void_star &output_items) +{ + const gr_complex *in = (const gr_complex *) input_items[0]; + unsigned char *out = (unsigned char *) output_items[0]; + + int i=0; + + float phase_error; + unsigned int sym_value; + gr_complex sample, nco; + + float *out_err = 0, *out_phase = 0, *out_freq = 0; + if(output_items.size() == 4) { + out_err = (float *) output_items[1]; + out_phase = (float *) output_items[2]; + out_freq = (float *) output_items[3]; + } + + while((i < noutput_items) && (i < ninput_items[0])) { + sample = in[i]; + nco = gr_expj(d_phase); // get the NCO value for derotating the current sample + sample = nco*sample; // get the downconverted symbol + sym_value = d_constellation->decision_maker_pe(&sample, &phase_error); + // phase_error = -arg(sample*conj(d_constellation->points()[sym_value])); + phase_error_tracking(phase_error); // corrects phase and frequency offsets + out[i] = sym_value; + if(output_items.size() == 4) { + out_err[i] = phase_error; + out_phase[i] = d_phase; + out_freq[i] = d_freq; + } + i++; + } + + consume_each(i); + return i; +} + diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.h b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c5670e839 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.h @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2004,2007,2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDED_GR_CONSTELLATION_RECEIVER_CB_H +#define INCLUDED_GR_CONSTELLATION_RECEIVER_CB_H + +#include <gr_block.h> +#include <digital_constellation.h> +#include <gr_complex.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <fstream> + +class gr_constellation_receiver_cb; +typedef boost::shared_ptr<gr_constellation_receiver_cb> gr_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr; + +// public constructor +gr_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr +gr_make_constellation_receiver_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax); + +/*! + * \brief This block takes care of receiving generic modulated signals through phase, frequency, and symbol + * synchronization. + * \ingroup sync_blk + * \ingroup demod_blk + * + * This block takes care of receiving generic modulated signals through phase, frequency, and symbol + * synchronization. It performs carrier frequency and phase locking as well as symbol timing recovery. + * + * The phase and frequency synchronization are based on a Costas loop that finds the error of the incoming + * signal point compared to its nearest constellation point. The frequency and phase of the NCO are + * updated according to this error. + * + * The symbol synchronization is done using a modified Mueller and Muller circuit from the paper: + * + * G. R. Danesfahani, T.G. Jeans, "Optimisation of modified Mueller and Muller + * algorithm," Electronics Letters, Vol. 31, no. 13, 22 June 1995, pp. 1032 - 1033. + * + * This circuit interpolates the downconverted sample (using the NCO developed by the Costas loop) + * every mu samples, then it finds the sampling error based on this and the past symbols and the decision + * made on the samples. Like the phase error detector, there are optimized decision algorithms for BPSK + * and QPKS, but 8PSK uses another brute force computation against all possible symbols. The modifications + * to the M&M used here reduce self-noise. + * + */ + +class gr_constellation_receiver_cb : public gr_block +{ + public: + int general_work (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_int &ninput_items, + gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items, + gr_vector_void_star &output_items); + + + // Member function related to the phase/frequency tracking portion of the receiver + //! (CL) Returns the value for alpha (the phase gain term) + float alpha() const { return d_alpha; } + + //! (CL) Returns the value of beta (the frequency gain term) + float beta() const { return d_beta; } + + //! (CL) Returns the current value of the frequency of the NCO in the Costas loop + float freq() const { return d_freq; } + + //! (CL) Returns the current value of the phase of the NCO in the Costal loop + float phase() const { return d_phase; } + + //! (CL) Sets the value for alpha (the phase gain term) + void set_alpha(float alpha) { d_alpha = alpha; } + + //! (CL) Setss the value of beta (the frequency gain term) + void set_beta(float beta) { d_beta = beta; } + + //! (CL) Sets the current value of the frequency of the NCO in the Costas loop + void set_freq(float freq) { d_freq = freq; } + + //! (CL) Setss the current value of the phase of the NCO in the Costal loop + void set_phase(float phase) { d_phase = phase; } + + +protected: + + /*! + * \brief Constructor to synchronize incoming M-PSK symbols + * + * \param constellation constellation of points for generic modulation + * \param alpha gain parameter to adjust the phase in the Costas loop (~0.01) + * \param beta gain parameter to adjust the frequency in the Costas loop (~alpha^2/4) + * \param fmin minimum normalized frequency value the loop can achieve + * \param fmax maximum normalized frequency value the loop can achieve + * + * The constructor also chooses which phase detector and decision maker to use in the work loop based on the + * value of M. + */ + gr_constellation_receiver_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax); + + void phase_error_tracking(float phase_error); + + private: + unsigned int d_M; + + // Members related to carrier and phase tracking + float d_alpha; + float d_beta; + float d_freq, d_max_freq, d_min_freq; + float d_phase; + + gr_constellation_sptr d_constellation; + unsigned int d_current_const_point; + + //! delay line length. + static const unsigned int DLLEN = 8; + + //! delay line plus some length for overflow protection + gr_complex d_dl[2*DLLEN] __attribute__ ((aligned(8))); + + //! index to delay line + unsigned int d_dl_idx; + + friend gr_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr + gr_make_constellation_receiver_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constell, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.i b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.i new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f4df49701 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.i @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2004,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +GR_SWIG_BLOCK_MAGIC(gr,constellation_receiver_cb); + +gr_constellation_receiver_cb_sptr gr_make_constellation_receiver_cb (gr_constellation_sptr constellation, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax); +class gr_constellation_receiver_cb : public gr_block +{ + private: + gr_constellation_receiver_cb (gr_contellation_sptr constellation, + float alpha, float beta, + float fmin, float fmax); +public: + float alpha() const { return d_alpha; } + float beta() const { return d_beta; } + float freq() const { return d_freq; } + float phase() const { return d_phase; } + void set_alpha(float alpha) { d_alpha = alpha; } + void set_beta(float beta) { d_beta = beta; } + void set_freq(float freq) { d_freq = freq; } + void set_phase(float phase) { d_phase = phase; } +}; diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.cc b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.cc index f3bfd0951..b77b19745 100644 --- a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.cc +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.cc @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* -*- c++ -*- */ /* - * Copyright 2006,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * Copyright 2006,2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GNU Radio * @@ -64,12 +64,30 @@ gr_costas_loop_cc::gr_costas_loop_cc (float alpha, float beta, d_phase_detector = &gr_costas_loop_cc::phase_detector_4; break; + case 8: + d_phase_detector = &gr_costas_loop_cc::phase_detector_8; + break; + default: - throw std::invalid_argument("order must be 2 or 4"); + throw std::invalid_argument("order must be 2, 4, or 8"); break; } } +float +gr_costas_loop_cc::phase_detector_8(gr_complex sample) const +{ + float K = sqrt(2.0) - 1; + + if(abs(sample.real()) >= abs(sample.imag())) { + return ((sample.real()>0 ? 1.0 : -1.0) * sample.imag() - + (sample.imag()>0 ? 1.0 : -1.0) * sample.real() * K); + } + else { + return ((sample.real()>0 ? 1.0 : -1.0) * sample.imag() * K - + (sample.imag()>0 ? 1.0 : -1.0) * sample.real()); + } +} float gr_costas_loop_cc::phase_detector_4(gr_complex sample) const diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.h b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.h index 3b4aab86c..181880f1c 100644 --- a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.h +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_costas_loop_cc.h @@ -89,6 +89,12 @@ class gr_costas_loop_cc : public gr_sync_block int order ) throw (std::invalid_argument); + /*! \brief the phase detector circuit for 8th-order PSK loops + * \param sample complex sample + * \return the phase error + */ + float phase_detector_8(gr_complex sample) const; // for 8PSK + /*! \brief the phase detector circuit for fourth-order loops * \param sample complex sample * \return the phase error diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_metric_type.h b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_metric_type.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..74c93b55e --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_metric_type.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDED_GR_METRIC_TYPE_H +#define INCLUDED_GR_METRIC_TYPE_H + +typedef enum { + TRELLIS_EUCLIDEAN = 200, TRELLIS_HARD_SYMBOL, TRELLIS_HARD_BIT +} trellis_metric_type_t; + +#endif + diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.cc b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..40574b4e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.cc @@ -0,0 +1,374 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2007,2008,2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.h> +#include <gr_io_signature.h> +#include <gr_expj.h> +#include <gr_math.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <cstdio> +#include <stdexcept> +#include <iostream> +#include <string.h> +#include <gr_constellation.h> + +#define VERBOSE 0 + +inline void +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::enter_search() +{ + if (VERBOSE) + fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_search\n"); + + d_state = STATE_SYNC_SEARCH; + +} + +inline void +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::enter_have_sync() +{ + if (VERBOSE) + fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_have_sync\n"); + + d_state = STATE_HAVE_SYNC; + + // clear state of demapper + d_byte_offset = 0; + d_partial_byte = 0; + + d_header = 0; + d_headerbytelen_cnt = 0; + + // Resetting PLL + d_freq = 0.0; + d_phase = 0.0; + fill(d_dfe.begin(), d_dfe.end(), gr_complex(1.0,0.0)); +} + +inline void +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::enter_have_header() +{ + d_state = STATE_HAVE_HEADER; + + // header consists of two 16-bit shorts in network byte order + // payload length is lower 12 bits + // whitener offset is upper 4 bits + d_packetlen = (d_header >> 16) & 0x0fff; + d_packet_whitener_offset = (d_header >> 28) & 0x000f; + d_packetlen_cnt = 0; + + if (VERBOSE) + fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_have_header (payload_len = %d) (offset = %d)\n", + d_packetlen, d_packet_whitener_offset); +} + + +unsigned int gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::demapper(const gr_complex *in, + unsigned char *out) +{ + unsigned int i=0, bytes_produced=0; + gr_complex carrier; + + carrier=gr_expj(d_phase); + + gr_complex accum_error = 0.0; + //while(i < d_occupied_carriers) { + while(i < d_subcarrier_map.size()) { + if(d_nresid > 0) { + d_partial_byte |= d_resid; + d_byte_offset += d_nresid; + d_nresid = 0; + d_resid = 0; + } + + //while((d_byte_offset < 8) && (i < d_occupied_carriers)) { + while((d_byte_offset < 8) && (i < d_subcarrier_map.size())) { + //gr_complex sigrot = in[i]*carrier*d_dfe[i]; + gr_complex sigrot = in[d_subcarrier_map[i]]*carrier*d_dfe[i]; + + if(d_derotated_output != NULL){ + d_derotated_output[i] = sigrot; + } + + unsigned char bits = d_constell->decision_maker(&sigrot); + + gr_complex closest_sym = d_constell->points()[bits]; + + accum_error += sigrot * conj(closest_sym); + + // FIX THE FOLLOWING STATEMENT + if (norm(sigrot)> 0.001) d_dfe[i] += d_eq_gain*(closest_sym/sigrot-d_dfe[i]); + + i++; + + if((8 - d_byte_offset) >= d_nbits) { + d_partial_byte |= bits << (d_byte_offset); + d_byte_offset += d_nbits; + } + else { + d_nresid = d_nbits-(8-d_byte_offset); + int mask = ((1<<(8-d_byte_offset))-1); + d_partial_byte |= (bits & mask) << d_byte_offset; + d_resid = bits >> (8-d_byte_offset); + d_byte_offset += (d_nbits - d_nresid); + } + //printf("demod symbol: %.4f + j%.4f bits: %x partial_byte: %x byte_offset: %d resid: %x nresid: %d\n", + // in[i-1].real(), in[i-1].imag(), bits, d_partial_byte, d_byte_offset, d_resid, d_nresid); + } + + if(d_byte_offset == 8) { + //printf("demod byte: %x \n\n", d_partial_byte); + out[bytes_produced++] = d_partial_byte; + d_byte_offset = 0; + d_partial_byte = 0; + } + } + //std::cerr << "accum_error " << accum_error << std::endl; + + float angle = arg(accum_error); + + d_freq = d_freq - d_freq_gain*angle; + d_phase = d_phase + d_freq - d_phase_gain*angle; + if (d_phase >= 2*M_PI) d_phase -= 2*M_PI; + if (d_phase <0) d_phase += 2*M_PI; + + //if(VERBOSE) + // std::cerr << angle << "\t" << d_freq << "\t" << d_phase << "\t" << std::endl; + + return bytes_produced; +} + + +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2_sptr +gr_make_ofdm_frame_sink2(gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_carriers, + float phase_gain, float freq_gain) +{ + return gnuradio::get_initial_sptr(new gr_ofdm_frame_sink2(constell, + target_queue, occupied_carriers, + phase_gain, freq_gain)); +} + + +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::gr_ofdm_frame_sink2(gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_carriers, + float phase_gain, float freq_gain) + : gr_sync_block ("ofdm_frame_sink2", + gr_make_io_signature2 (2, 2, sizeof(gr_complex)*occupied_carriers, sizeof(char)), + gr_make_io_signature (1, 1, sizeof(gr_complex)*occupied_carriers)), + d_constell(constell), + d_target_queue(target_queue), d_occupied_carriers(occupied_carriers), + d_byte_offset(0), d_partial_byte(0), + d_resid(0), d_nresid(0),d_phase(0),d_freq(0),d_phase_gain(phase_gain),d_freq_gain(freq_gain), + d_eq_gain(0.05) +{ + if (d_constell->dimensionality() != 1) + throw std::runtime_error ("This receiver only works with constellations of dimension 1."); + + std::string carriers = "FE7F"; + + // A bit hacky to fill out carriers to occupied_carriers length + int diff = (d_occupied_carriers - 4*carriers.length()); + while(diff > 7) { + carriers.insert(0, "f"); + carriers.insert(carriers.length(), "f"); + diff -= 8; + } + + // if there's extras left to be processed + // divide remaining to put on either side of current map + // all of this is done to stick with the concept of a carrier map string that + // can be later passed by the user, even though it'd be cleaner to just do this + // on the carrier map itself + int diff_left=0; + int diff_right=0; + + // dictionary to convert from integers to ascii hex representation + char abc[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', + '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'}; + if(diff > 0) { + char c[2] = {0,0}; + + diff_left = (int)ceil((float)diff/2.0f); // number of carriers to put on the left side + c[0] = abc[(1 << diff_left) - 1]; // convert to bits and move to ASCI integer + carriers.insert(0, c); + + diff_right = diff - diff_left; // number of carriers to put on the right side + c[0] = abc[0xF^((1 << diff_right) - 1)]; // convert to bits and move to ASCI integer + carriers.insert(carriers.length(), c); + } + + // It seemed like such a good idea at the time... + // because we are only dealing with the occupied_carriers + // at this point, the diff_left in the following compensates + // for any offset from the 0th carrier introduced + unsigned int i,j,k; + for(i = 0; i < (d_occupied_carriers/4)+diff_left; i++) { + char c = carriers[i]; + for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) { + k = (strtol(&c, NULL, 16) >> (3-j)) & 0x1; + if(k) { + d_subcarrier_map.push_back(4*i + j - diff_left); + } + } + } + + // make sure we stay in the limit currently imposed by the occupied_carriers + if(d_subcarrier_map.size() > d_occupied_carriers) { + throw std::invalid_argument("gr_ofdm_mapper_bcv: subcarriers allocated exceeds size of occupied carriers"); + } + + d_bytes_out = new unsigned char[d_occupied_carriers]; + d_dfe.resize(occupied_carriers); + fill(d_dfe.begin(), d_dfe.end(), gr_complex(1.0,0.0)); + + d_nbits = d_constell->bits_per_symbol(); + + enter_search(); +} + +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::~gr_ofdm_frame_sink2 () +{ + delete [] d_bytes_out; +} + + +int +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2::work (int noutput_items, + gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items, + gr_vector_void_star &output_items) +{ + const gr_complex *in = (const gr_complex *) input_items[0]; + const char *sig = (const char *) input_items[1]; + unsigned int j = 0; + unsigned int bytes=0; + + // If the output is connected, send it the derotated symbols + if(output_items.size() >= 1) + d_derotated_output = (gr_complex *)output_items[0]; + else + d_derotated_output = NULL; + + if (VERBOSE) + fprintf(stderr,">>> Entering state machine\n"); + + switch(d_state) { + + case STATE_SYNC_SEARCH: // Look for flag indicating beginning of pkt + if (VERBOSE) + fprintf(stderr,"SYNC Search, noutput=%d\n", noutput_items); + + if (sig[0]) { // Found it, set up for header decode + enter_have_sync(); + } + break; + + case STATE_HAVE_SYNC: + // only demod after getting the preamble signal; otherwise, the + // equalizer taps will screw with the PLL performance + bytes = demapper(&in[0], d_bytes_out); + + if (VERBOSE) { + if(sig[0]) + printf("ERROR -- Found SYNC in HAVE_SYNC\n"); + fprintf(stderr,"Header Search bitcnt=%d, header=0x%08x\n", + d_headerbytelen_cnt, d_header); + } + + j = 0; + while(j < bytes) { + d_header = (d_header << 8) | (d_bytes_out[j] & 0xFF); + j++; + + if (++d_headerbytelen_cnt == HEADERBYTELEN) { + + if (VERBOSE) + fprintf(stderr, "got header: 0x%08x\n", d_header); + + // we have a full header, check to see if it has been received properly + if (header_ok()){ + enter_have_header(); + + if (VERBOSE) + printf("\nPacket Length: %d\n", d_packetlen); + + while((j < bytes) && (d_packetlen_cnt < d_packetlen)) { + d_packet[d_packetlen_cnt++] = d_bytes_out[j++]; + } + + if(d_packetlen_cnt == d_packetlen) { + gr_message_sptr msg = + gr_make_message(0, d_packet_whitener_offset, 0, d_packetlen); + memcpy(msg->msg(), d_packet, d_packetlen_cnt); + d_target_queue->insert_tail(msg); // send it + msg.reset(); // free it up + + enter_search(); + } + } + else { + enter_search(); // bad header + } + } + } + break; + + case STATE_HAVE_HEADER: + bytes = demapper(&in[0], d_bytes_out); + + if (VERBOSE) { + if(sig[0]) + printf("ERROR -- Found SYNC in HAVE_HEADER at %d, length of %d\n", d_packetlen_cnt, d_packetlen); + fprintf(stderr,"Packet Build\n"); + } + + j = 0; + while(j < bytes) { + d_packet[d_packetlen_cnt++] = d_bytes_out[j++]; + + if (d_packetlen_cnt == d_packetlen){ // packet is filled + // build a message + // NOTE: passing header field as arg1 is not scalable + gr_message_sptr msg = + gr_make_message(0, d_packet_whitener_offset, 0, d_packetlen_cnt); + memcpy(msg->msg(), d_packet, d_packetlen_cnt); + + d_target_queue->insert_tail(msg); // send it + msg.reset(); // free it up + + enter_search(); + break; + } + } + break; + + default: + assert(0); + + } // switch + + return 1; +} diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.h b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..de8c6a37e --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.h @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2007,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDED_GR_OFDM_FRAME_SINK2_H +#define INCLUDED_GR_OFDM_FRAME_SINK2_H + +#include <gr_sync_block.h> +#include <gr_msg_queue.h> +#include <gr_constellation.h> + +class gr_ofdm_frame_sink2; +typedef boost::shared_ptr<gr_ofdm_frame_sink2> gr_ofdm_frame_sink2_sptr; + +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2_sptr +gr_make_ofdm_frame_sink2 (gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_tones, + float phase_gain=0.25, float freq_gain=0.25*0.25/4.0); + +/*! + * \brief Takes an OFDM symbol in, demaps it into bits of 0's and 1's, packs + * them into packets, and sends to to a message queue sink. + * \ingroup sink_blk + * \ingroup ofdm_blk + * + * NOTE: The mod input parameter simply chooses a pre-defined demapper/slicer. Eventually, + * we want to be able to pass in a reference to an object to do the demapping and slicing + * for a given modulation type. + */ +class gr_ofdm_frame_sink2 : public gr_sync_block +{ + friend gr_ofdm_frame_sink2_sptr + gr_make_ofdm_frame_sink2 (gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_tones, + float phase_gain, float freq_gain); + + private: + enum state_t {STATE_SYNC_SEARCH, STATE_HAVE_SYNC, STATE_HAVE_HEADER}; + + static const int MAX_PKT_LEN = 4096; + static const int HEADERBYTELEN = 4; + + gr_msg_queue_sptr d_target_queue; // where to send the packet when received + state_t d_state; + unsigned int d_header; // header bits + int d_headerbytelen_cnt; // how many so far + + unsigned char *d_bytes_out; // hold the current bytes produced by the demapper + + unsigned int d_occupied_carriers; + unsigned int d_byte_offset; + unsigned int d_partial_byte; + + unsigned char d_packet[MAX_PKT_LEN]; // assembled payload + int d_packetlen; // length of packet + int d_packet_whitener_offset; // offset into whitener string to use + int d_packetlen_cnt; // how many so far + + gr_complex * d_derotated_output; // Pointer to output stream to send deroated symbols out + + gr_constellation_sptr d_constell; + std::vector<gr_complex> d_dfe; + unsigned int d_nbits; + + unsigned char d_resid; + unsigned int d_nresid; + float d_phase; + float d_freq; + float d_phase_gain; + float d_freq_gain; + float d_eq_gain; + + std::vector<int> d_subcarrier_map; + + protected: + gr_ofdm_frame_sink2(gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_tones, + float phase_gain, float freq_gain); + + void enter_search(); + void enter_have_sync(); + void enter_have_header(); + + bool header_ok() + { + // confirm that two copies of header info are identical + return ((d_header >> 16) ^ (d_header & 0xffff)) == 0; + } + + unsigned char slicer(const gr_complex x); + unsigned int demapper(const gr_complex *in, + unsigned char *out); + + public: + ~gr_ofdm_frame_sink2(); + + int work(int noutput_items, + gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items, + gr_vector_void_star &output_items); +}; + +#endif /* INCLUDED_GR_OFDM_FRAME_SINK2_H */ diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.i b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.i new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8fa320089 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_ofdm_frame_sink2.i @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2007,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +GR_SWIG_BLOCK_MAGIC(gr,ofdm_frame_sink2); + +gr_ofdm_frame_sink2_sptr +gr_make_ofdm_frame_sink2(gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_tones, + float phase_gain=0.25, float freq_gain=0.25*0.25/4); + +class gr_ofdm_frame_sink2 : public gr_sync_block +{ + protected: + gr_ofdm_frame_sink2(gr_constellation_sptr constell, + gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_tones, + float phase_gain, float freq_gain); + + public: + ~gr_ofdm_frame_sink2(); +}; |