// ELECTRICAL MACHINES // R.K.Srivastava // First Impression 2011 // CENGAGE LEARNING INDIA PVT. LTD // CHAPTER : 6 : SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES // EXAMPLE : 6.29 clear ; clc ; close ; // Clear the work space and console // GIVEN DATA f = 400; // Operating Frequency of the Synchronous generator in Hertz Ld = 50*10^-3; // Direct axis reactances in Henry Lq = 15*10^-3; // Quadrature axis reactances in Henry delta = 15; // Power(Torque) angle in degree p = 2; // Number of the poles m = 3; // Number of the phase I = 10; // Operating current in Amphere // CALCULATIONS Ns = (120*f)/p; // Operating speed in RPM Ws = (2*%pi*f)/(p/2); // Synchronous speed in radians/s xd = 2*%pi*f*Ld; // Direct axis reactances in reactance xq = 2*%pi*f*Lq; // Quadrature axis reactances in reactance E1 = 0; // Induced EMF in Volts (Its ZERO beacuse when field winding current is zero) v = xq*I; // Applied voltage in Volts T = (3*v^2*sind(2*delta)/(2*Ws))*((1/xq)-(1/xd)); // Developed Torque in Newton-meter // DISPLAY RESULTS disp("EXAMPLE : 6.29: SOLUTION :-"); printf("\n (a) Operating speed, Ns = %.f RPM \n",Ns) printf("\n (b) Developed Torque , T = %.5f N-m \n",T) printf("\n\n [ TEXT BOOK SOLUTION IS PRINTED WRONGLY ( I verified by manual calculation )]\n" ); printf("\n WRONGLY PRINTED ANSWERS ARE :- (a) xd = 12.56 instead of %.2f Ohms \n ",xd); printf("\n (b) xq = 3.768 instead of %.2f Ohms \n ",xq); printf("\n (c) v = 36.68 instead of %.2f V \n ",v); printf("\n (d) T = 0.07875 instead of %.4f N-m \n ",T); printf("\n From Calculation of the d-axis and q-axis reactance (xd and xq respectively), rest all the Calculated values in the TEXT BOOK is WRONG because of the d-axis and q-axis reactance (xd and xq respectively) value is WRONGLY calculated and the same used for the further Calculation part \n")