clc clear printf("example 3.27 page number 114\n\n") //to find the area of heating surface F = 1000 //in kg xF = 0.01 solid_feed = F*xF; water_feed = F - solid_feed; tF = 40 //in degree C hF = 167.5 //in kJ/kg xL = 0.02; solid_liquor = 10 //in kg L = solid_liquor/xL; tL = 100 //in degree C hL = 418.6 //in kJ/kg V = F -L; tv = 100 //in degree C Hv = 2675 //in kJ/kg ts = 108.4 //in degree C Hs = 2690 //in kJ/kg tc = 108.4 //in degree C hc = 454 //in kJ/kg //applying heat balance S = (F*hF-V*Hv-L*hL)/(hc-Hs); printf("weight of steam required = %f kg/hr",S) Q = S*(Hs-hc); U = 1.4 //in kW/m2K delta_t = ts-tL; A = 383.2/(U*delta_t); printf("\n\narea of heating surface = %f square meter",A)