//clear// clear; clc; //Example 24.1 //Given Twb = 80; //[F] Tdb = 120; //[F] v = 3.5; //[ft/s] rho = 120; //[lb/ft^3] Xe = 0; Xc = 0.09; lambda = 1049; //[Btu/lb] M = 29; B = 24; //[in.] D = 2; //[in.] Dc = 2; //[ft] //Solution //(a) //mass velocity G = v*M*492*3600/(359*(460+120)); //[lb/ft^2-h] //the coefficent, by Eq.(24.13), in fps units, is h = 0.01*G^0.2/2^0.2; //[Btu/ft^2-h-F] //Substituting in Eq.(21.15) gives Rc = 1.94*(Tdb-Twb)/(lambda); //[lb/ft^2-h] disp('lb/ft^2-h',Rc,'Drying rate during the constant period is') //(b) //Since drying is from both faces, area A = Dc*(B/12)^2; //[ft^2] //The rate of drying mvdot = Rc*A; //[lb/h] //Volume of the cake Vc = (B/12)^2*D/12; //[ft^3] //mass of the bone-dry solid is mdot_bd = rho*Vc; //[lb] //The quantity of moisture to be vaporized is X2 = 0.20; X1 = 0.10; Q = mdot_bd*(X2-X1); //[lb] //Drying time tT = Q/mvdot; //[h] disp('h',tT,'drying time')