//clear// clear; clc; //Example 18.7 //Given xF = 0.40; P = 1; //[atm] D = 5800; //[kg/h] R = 3.5; LbyV = R/(1+R); //Solution //Physical properties of methanol M = 32; Tnb = 65; //[C] rho_v = M*273/(22.4*338); //[kg/^3] rho_l_0 = 810; //[kg/m^3], At 0C, from Perry, Chemical Engineers' Handbook rho_l_20 = 792; //[kg/m^3], At 20C, from Perry, Chemical Engineers' Handbook rho_l = 750; //[kg/m^3], At 65C sigma = 19; //[dyn/cm], from Lange's Handbook of Chemistry //(a) //Vapor velocity and column diameter //Using Fig. 18.28, the abscissa is abscissa = LbyV*(rho_v/rho_l)^(1/2); //for 18-in. plate spacing Kv = 0.29; //Allowable vapor velocity uc = Kv*((rho_l-rho_v)/rho_v)^(1/2)*(sigma/20)^(0.2)/(3.2825112); //[ft/s] //From Eq.(18.71), the F factor is F = uc*sqrt(rho_v); disp(F,'the value of F factor is')