//(Design against Static Load) Example 4.22 //Refer Fig.4.70 on page 136 //Initial temperature of the steel tube Ti (degree) Ti = 25 //Final temperature of the steel tube Tf (degree) Tf = 250 //Length of the tube l (mm) l = 200 //Area of cross-section of the tube A (mm2) A = 300 //Joint separation j (mm) j = 0.15 //Modulus of elasticity of steel E (N/mm2) E = 207000 //Coefficient of thermal expansion of steel alpha (per degree celsius) alpha = 10.8 * (10^(-6))