clc; funcprot(0); //Example 10.8 Best lift distribution in biplane // Initialisation of variables b1 = 30; b2 = 27; gap = 4.5; S = 400; // Calculations mu = b2/b1; gapBYmeanspan = 2*gap/(b1+b2); sigma = 0.538; //From fig 10.10 r = (mu^2-sigma*mu)/(1-sigma*mu); S1 = r*S; S2 = S - S1; C1 = S1/b1; C2 = S2/b2; EMAR = (b1^2/S)*(1 - 2*sigma*mu + mu^2)/(1-sigma^2) ; //Results disp(EMAR,"EMAR when total area is 400 sq-ft :",r, "Ratio of areas of lower to upper wing " );