//Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics //Chapter 3 //First Law of Thermodynamics //Example 3.13 clear; clc; //Given //Q=W=delPE=delKE=0; //M2=0; no exit stream Ti = 288;//initial temperature in K H = 7*Ti;//enthalpy of air in Kcal/Kgmole Ei = 5*Ti;// initial internal energy of air in Kcal/Kgmole //Ef=5*Tf;Final internal energy of air in Kcal/Kgmole Pi = 0.3;//initial pressure in atm V = 0.57;//volume of the tank in m^3 R = 848;//gas constant in mKgf/Kg mole K Pf = 1;//final prssure in atm //To calculate the final weight and the final temperature of the air in the tank Mi = (Pi*V*1.03*10^4)/(R*Ti);//initial quantity of air in tank in Kg mole //Tf=(Pf*V*1.033*10^4)/(Mf*R)..(a) final temperature,Mf=final quantity of air in tank in Kg mole //M1=Mf-Mi..(b) M1 is mass of steam added in Kg mole //H*M1=(Ef*Mf)-(Ei*Mi) //H*M1=((5*Pf*V*1.033*10^4)/(Tf*R))*Tf-(Ei*Mi)...(c) A = [1 -1;0 -H]; B = [Mi;((Ei*Mi)-((5*Pf*V*1.03*10^4)/R))]; x = A\B; Mf = x(1); mprintf('The final weight of air in the tank is%f Kg',Mf); Tf = (Pf*V*1.03*10^4)/(Mf*R); mprintf('\n The final temperature of air in the tank is %f K',Tf); //end