//A Textbook of Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics //Chapter 5 //Some Applications of the Laws of Thermodynamics //Example 13 clear; clc; //Given: m1 = 10; //machine rating (ton) //Since 5 K approach is necessary T1 = 293+5; //temperature of cooling water (K) T2 = 261-5; //temperature of cold storage (K) Ha = 181; //enthalpy of saturated vapour at 256 K (kJ/kg) Sa = 0.714; //entropy of saturated vapour at 256K (kJ/kg K) Hc = 62; //enthalpy of saturated liquid at 298 K (kJ/kg) Sc = 0.231; //entropy of saturated liquid at 298 K (kJ/kg K) Hb = 206; //enthalpy of superheated vapour (kJ/kg) Sb = 0.714; //entropy of superheated vapour (kJ/kg) //To calculate the COP and refrigerant circulation rate //Referring fig 5.11 (Page no. 143) //(DA/FA) = (Ha-Hd)/Hv //(DA/FA) = (Sa-Sd)/Sv //Hv/Sv = T2 //Combining the three relations, we get Sd = Sc; //isentropic process Hd = Ha-(T2*(Sa-Sd)); //Using eq. 5.64 (Page no. 141) COP = (Ha-Hd)/((Hb-Hc)-(Ha-Hd)); mprintf('COP = %f',COP); //Using equation 5.63 (Page no. 140) m = (12660*m1)/(Ha-Hd); //refrigerant circulation rate (kg/h) mprintf('\n Refrigerant circulation rate is %f kg/h',m); //end