clear; clc; // Illustration 3.8 // Page: 81 printf('Illustration 3.8 - Page: 81\n\n'); printf('Illustration 3.8 (a)\n\n'); // Solution (a) //***Data****// // a = water b = air Nb = 0; h = 1100;// [W/square m] //*****// Ma = 18.02;// [kg/kmol] Cpa = 2090;// [J/kg.K] T1 = 600;// [C] Ti = 260;// [C] // The positive dirn. is taken to be from the bulk gas to the surface. Has = 2.684*(10^6);// enthapy of saturated steam at 1.2 std atm, rel. to the liquid at 0 C in [J/kg] Hai = 2.994*(10^6);// enthalpy of steam at 1 std atm, 260 C in [J/kg] // Radiation contributions to the heat transfer from the gas to the surface are negligible. Eqn. 3.70 reduces to Na = -((h/(Ma*Cpa))*log(1-((Cpa*(T1-Ti))/(Has-Hai))));// [kmol/square m.s] printf('The rate of steam flow reqd. is %f kmol/square m.s\n\n',Na); // negative sign indicates that the mass flux is into the gas printf('Illustration 3.8 (b)\n\n'); // Solution (b) //***Data****// // a = water b = air h = 572;// [W/square m] T1 = 25;// [C] //******// Ti = 260;// [C] // The positive dirn. is taken to be from the bulk gas to the surface. Has = 1.047*10^(5);// enthapy of saturated steam at 1.2 std atm, rel. to the liquid at 0 C in [J/kg] Hai = 2.994*(10^6);// enthalpy of steam at 1 std atm, 260 C in [J/kg] // Radiation contributions to the heat transfer from the gas to the surface are negligible. Eqn. 3.70 reduces to Na = -((h/(Ma*Cpa))*log(1-((Cpa*(T1-Ti))/(Has-Hai))));// [kmol/square m.s] printf('The rate of steam flow reqd. is %f kmol/square m.s',Na); // negative sign indicates that the mass flux is into