//Book - Power System: Analysis & Design 5th Edition //Authors - J. Duncan Glover, Mulukutla S. Sarma, and Thomas J. Overbye //Chapter - 6 ; Example 6.4 //Scilab Version - 6.0.0 ; OS - Windows clc; clear; A=[10 5;2 9]; //Coefficients of variables in matrix form y=[6;3]; //Constant coefficients in matrix form tol=1e-4; //Tolerance value x=[0;0] D=[A(1,1) 0;A(2,1) A(2,2)]; //Matrix containing the lower triangular elements of A M=inv(D)*(D-A); err=1; iter=0; while err>tol temp=x; x=M*x+inv(D)*y; if temp(1) ~=0 |temp(2)~=0 err=max(abs((x(1)-temp(1))/temp(1)),abs((x(2)-temp(2))/temp(2))); end iter=iter+1; end printf('The convergence criterion is satisfied at the %dth iteration\n',iter) printf('The solution is x1=%.4f and x2=%.4f',x(1),x(2))