//=========================================================================== //chapter 11 example 3 clc; clear all; //variable declaration R = 400; //total resistance of slide-wire of 200 cmin Ω L1 = 101.8; //length of slide wire in cm L = 200; //length of wire in cm v1 = 1.018; //voltage drop across 101.8cm length of slide wire in V v = 3; //battery voltage in V a = 0.2; //it is possible to read a of 1 mm //calculations R1 = (R/L)*L1; //resistance of slide wire of 101.8 cm in Ω I1 = v1/R1; //working current in A RT = v/I1; //total resistance of battery circuit in Ω RR = RT-R; //resistance of series rheostat in Ω r = I1*R; //measuring range in V //since 200cm length represents 2 V //1 mm length represents = z z = (r/L)*(1/10); //voltage represented for 1mm length Ri = z*a; //resolution of instrument in mV //result mprintf("working current = %3.1e A",(I1*10^3)); mprintf("\nresistance of series rheostat = %3.2f Ω",RR); mprintf("\nmeasuring range = %3.2f V",r); mprintf("\nresolution of the instrument = %3.2f mV",(Ri*10^3));