// Problem no 15.11,Page no.358 clc; clear; close; d=0.3 //m //Diameter D=0.003 //m //Diameter of steel wire t=0.006 //m //thickness sigma_w=8*10**6 //Pa //Stress p=1*10**6 //Pa //Internal pressure E_s=200*10**9 //Pa //Modulus of Elasticity for steel E_c=100*10**9 //Pa //Modulus of Elasticity for cast iron m=1*0.3**-1 //Calculations sigma_p=(sigma_w*%pi*2**-1*d)*(2*t)**-1 //compressive hoop stress sigma_l=p*d*(4*t)**-1 //Longitudinal stress //when internal presure is apllied Let sigma_w_1=Tensile in wire and sigma_p_1=tensile hoop in wire //sigma_p_1*2*t+sigma_w_1*2*d**-1*%pi*4**-1*d**2=p*D //After substituting values and further simplifying we get //1.2*sigma_p_1+0.471*sigma_w_1=3000 Equation 1 //1*E_c**-1(sigma_p_1-sigma_1*m**-1+sigma_p)=1*E_s**-1(sigma_w_1-sigma_w) //After substituting values and further simplifying we get //sigma_p_1-0.5*sigma_w_1=1.36*10**6 //sigma_p_1=0.5*sigma_w_1-3.39*10**6 Equation 2 //From Equation 2 substituting value of sigma_p_1 in Equation 1 sigma_w_1=(40.68*10**3+0.3*10**6)*(10.71238*10**-3)**-1 sigma_p_1=0.5*sigma_w_1-3.39*10**6 //Let X=sigma_p_1 and Y=sigma_w_1 X=sigma_p_1*10**-6 //MPa //Stresses in %pipe Y=sigma_w_1*10**-6 //MPa //Stresses in wire //Result printf("Stress in the pipe is %.2f",X);printf(" MN/m**2") printf("\n Stress in the wire is %.2f",Y);printf(" MN/m**2")