//Fluid system - By - Shiv Kumar //Chapter 2 - Impact of Jet //Example 2.11 clc clear //Given Data:- //(a) V=60; //Velocity of the Jet, m/s theta=30; //Angle of Outlet, degrees //(b) u=25; //Velocity of vane, m/s //Data Used:- g=9.81; //Acceleration due to gravity, m/s^2 //Computations:- //(a) Fx=(V/g)*(1+cosd(theta)); //Force exerted by Unit weight of water in direction of Jet, N/N of Water Fy=V*sind(theta)/g; //Force exerted by Unit weight of water in direction perpendicular to direction of Jet, N/N of Water F_R=sqrt(Fx^2+Fy^2); //Resultant for per unit weight of water, N/N of Water phi=atand(Fy/Fx); //Angle made by resultant with X-axis, degrees //Results(a):- printf("(a)\nForce exerted by Unit weight of water in direction of Jet, Fx=%.2f N/N of Water \n", Fx) printf("Force exerted by Unit weight of water in direction perpendicular to direction of Jet, Fy=%.2f N/N of water \n", Fy) //The answer vary due to round off error printf("Resulatant Force, F_R=%.2f N/N of Water at angle, phi=%.2f degrees \n\n", F_R, phi) //The answer vary due to round off error //(b) Fx=(V-u)*(1+cosd(theta))/g; //Force exerted by Unit weight of water in direction of Jet, N/N of Water Fy=(V-u)*sind(theta)/g; //Force exerted by Unit weight of water in direction perpendicular to direction of Jet, N/N of Water F_R=sqrt(Fx^2+Fy^2); //Resultant force per unit weight of water, N/N of Water phi=atand(Fy/Fx); //Angle made by resultant with X-axis, degrees W=Fx*u; //N-m/s/N of Water P=Fx*u/1000; //Power developed per unit weight of water, KW/N of Water //Result(b) printf("(b)\nForce exerted by Unit weight of water in direction of Jet, Fx=%.2f N/N of Water \n", Fx) //The answer vary due to round off error printf("Force exerted by Unit weight of water in direction perpendicular to direction of Jet, Fy=%.2f N/N of water \n", Fy) printf("Resulatant Force, F_R=%.2f N/N of Water at angle, phi=%.2f degrees \n\n", F_R, phi) //The answer vary due to round off error printf("Work done per unit weight of water=%.2f N-m/s/N of Water \n", W) //The answer vary due to round off error printf("Power developed per unit weight of water=%.4f KW/N of Water", P) //The answer vary due to round off error