//Fluid Systyems - By Shiv Kumar //Chapter 16- Hydraulic Power and Its Transmission //Example 16.18 //To Find (i)The Load Lifted by Crane (ii)The Quantity of Water needed to Lift the Load. clc clear //Given Data:- d=200; //Diameter of Ram, mm p=7.5; //Pressure of Water Supplied, MPa VR=6; //Velocity Ratio eta=50/100; //Efficiency of Crane h=10; //Height through which water is to be lifted, m] //Computations:- d=d/1000; //m p=p*10^6; //Pa Fp=(%pi/4)*d^2*p; //Pressure Force Exerted on Ram, N (answer vary due to value of %pi) W=Fp*eta/VR; //Load Lifted by Crane, N Vw=(%pi/4)*d^2*h/VR*1000; //Quantity of Water needed, Litres //Results:- printf(" (i)The Load Lifted by Crane, W=%.f N \n",W) //The answer provided in textbook is wrong printf(" (ii)The Quantity of Water needed to Lift the Load by 10 m =%.2f Litres \n",Vw) //The answer vary due to round off error