//Fluid Systems - By - Shiv Kumar //Chapter 11- Centrifugal Pumps //Example 11.10 //To Find (i)Manometric Head (ii)Manometric Efficiency (iii)Overall Efficiency of the Pump. clc clear //Given Data:- Do=480; //External Diameter of the Impeller, mm Di=240; //Internal Diameter of the Impeller, mm N=1000; //Speed, rpm Q=0.0576; //Rate of Flow, m^3/s Vfo=2.4; //Velocity of Flow, m/s Vfi=Vfo; Ds=180; //Diameter of Suction Pipe, mm Dd=120; //Diameter of Delivery Pipe, mm h_s=6.2; //Suction Head, m of water (abs) h_d=30.2; //Delivery Head, m of water (abs) P=35; //Power required to drive the pump, kW beta_o=45; //Vane Angle at outlet, degrees //Data Used:- rho=1000; //Density of water, kg/m^3 g=9.81; //Acceleration due to gravity, m/s^2 //Computations:- Do=Do/1000; //m Di=Di/1000; //m Ds=Ds/1000; //m Dd=Dd/1000; //m P=P*1000; //W //(i)Manometric Head, Hm As=(%pi/4)*Ds^2; //m^2 Ad=(%pi/4)*Dd^2; //m^2 Vd=Q/Ad; //m/s Vs=Q/As; //m/s Hm=(h_d+Vd^2/(2*g))-(h_s+Vs^2/(2*g)); //m uo=%pi*Do*N/60; // Tangential velocity of Impeller at Outlet, m/s Vwo=uo-Vfo/tand(beta_o); //m/s //(ii) Manometric Efficiency, eta_man eta_man=g*Hm/(Vwo*uo)*100; //In Percentage //(iii) The Overall Efficiency of the Pump, eta_o eta_o=rho*Q*g*Hm/P*100; //In percentage //Results:- printf(" (i)Manometric Head, Hm =%.2f m \n ",Hm) printf(" (ii) Manometric Efficiency, eta_man =%.2f Percent \n ",eta_man) //The answer vary due to round off error printf(" (iii) The Overall Efficiency of the Pump, eta_o =%.2f Percent \n ",eta_o) //The answer vary due to round off error