//Chapter 5:Dc Motor Drives //Example 15 clc; //Variable Initialization V=200 // rated voltage in v N=875 // rated speed in rpm Ia=150 // rated current in A Ra=0.06 // armature resistance in ohms Vs=220 // source voltage in v f=50 //frequency of the source voltage in hz La=2.85e-3 // armature curcuit inductance in H //Solution E=V-Ia*Ra //back emf Vm=sqrt(2)*Vs //peak voltage Wm=2*%pi*N/60 //angular speed W=2*%pi*f alpha=120 //firing angle in degrees x=W*La/Ra phi=atan(x) cot_phi=1/tan(phi) Z=sqrt(Ra**2+(W*La)**2) K=E/Wm y=Ra*Vm/Z/K a=(1+exp(-(%pi*cot_phi)))/(exp(-(%pi*cot_phi))-1) alpha=alpha*%pi/180 Wmc=y*sin(alpha-phi)*a //required angular speed in rps Nmc=Wmc*60/2/%pi //required angular speed in rpm Va=2*Vm/%pi*cos(alpha) E1=Nmc/N*E //value of back emf at the critical speed of Nmc Ia=(Va-E1)/Ra Tc=K*Ia //(i)When the torque is 1200 N-m and firing angle is 120 degrees T2=1200 //given torque in N-m Ia2=T2/K //given terminal current for the given torque and the answer in the book is wrong E2=Va-Ia*Ra N2=E2/E*N //(ii)When the torque is 300 N-m and firing angle is 120 degrees T=300 //required torque in N-m beta=233.492 //required angle in degrees beta=beta*%pi/180 //in radians x=beta-alpha E1=(Vm*(cos(alpha)-cos(beta)))/x-(%pi*Ra*T)/(K*x) N1=E1/E*N //required speed //Results mprintf("\nThe motor is operating under continuous condition") mprintf("\nThe torque Tc is :%.2f N-m",Tc) //The answer for torque Tc in the book is wrong due to accuracy which leads to other incorrect answers mprintf("\n(i)Hence the required speed is :%.1f rpm",N2) mprintf("\n(ii)The equation Vm/Z*sin(beta-phi)-sin(alpha-phi))*exp(-(beta-alpha)*cot_phi)=") mprintf("\n(Vm*(cos(alpha)-cos(beta))/Ra/(beta-alpha)-pi*T/K/(beta-alpha) )*(1-exp(-(beta-alpha)*cot_phi)") mprintf("\ncan be solved using trial method such that beta=233.492 degrees") mprintf("\n Hence the required speed is :%.1f rpm",N1)