//chapter11 //example11.14 //page218 Vcc=12.5 // V Rc=2.5 // kilo ohm // we know that Vce=Vcc-Ic*Rc // when Ic=0, Vce=Vcc i.e. 12.5V // when Vce=0, Ic=Vcc/Rc i.e.5mA // so equation of load line becomes Ic=-0.4*Vce+5 x=linspace(0,12.5,5) y=-0.4*x+5 clf() xtitle("dc load line","Vce(volts)","Ic(mA)") plot2d(x,y,style=3,rect=[0,0,13,6])