// A Texbook on POWER SYSTEM ENGINEERING // A.Chakrabarti, M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar // DHANPAT RAI & Co. // SECOND EDITION // PART III : SWITCHGEAR AND PROTECTION // CHAPTER 7: PROTECTIVE RELAYS // EXAMPLE : 7.1 : // Page number 595-596 clear ; clc ; close ; // Clear the work space and console // Given data I_setting = 150.0 // Current setting of IDMT(%) t_mult = 0.5 // Time multiplier setting ratio_CT = 500.0/5 // CT ratio CT_sec = 5.0 // Secondary turn I_f = 6000.0 // Fault current // Calculations I_sec_fault = I_f/ratio_CT // Secondary fault current(A) PSM = I_sec_fault/(CT_sec*I_setting/100) // Plug setting multiplier t = 3.15 // Time against this PSM(sec). From graph E7.1 in textbook page no 595 time_oper = t*t_mult // Operating time(sec) // Results disp("PART III - EXAMPLE : 7.1 : SOLUTION :-") printf("\nTime of operation of the relay = %.3f sec", time_oper)