// A Texbook on POWER SYSTEM ENGINEERING // A.Chakrabarti, M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar // DHANPAT RAI & Co. // SECOND EDITION // PART II : TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION // CHAPTER 10: POWER SYSTEM STABILITY // EXAMPLE : 10.2 : // Page number 270 clear ; clc ; close ; // Clear the work space and console // Given data x_s = 0.85 // Reactance(p.u) x_T1 = 0.157 // Reactance(p.u) x_T2 = 0.157 // Reactance(p.u) x_l1 = 0.35 // Reactance(p.u) x_l2 = 0.35 // Reactance(p.u) E = 1.50 // Sending end voltage(p.u) V_L = 1.0 // Load voltage(p.u) P_0 = 1.0 // Stable power output(p.u) // Calculations x = x_s+x_T1+x_T2+(x_l1/2) // Total reactance(p.u) P_max = E*V_L/x // Maximum power limit(p.u) M = (P_max-P_0)/P_max*100 // Steady state stability margin(%) V_Lmin = P_0*x/E // Minimum value of V_L(p.u) E_min = P_0*x/V_L // Minimum value of E(p.u) // Results disp("PART II - EXAMPLE : 10.2 : SOLUTION :-") printf("\nMinimum value of |E|, |E_min| = %.3f p.u", E_min) printf("\nMinimum value of |V_L|, |V_Lmin| = %.3f p.u", V_Lmin) printf("\nMaximum power limit, P_0 = %.2f p.u", P_max) printf("\nSteady state stability margin, M = %.1f percent", M)