//lubricants// //page 3.35 example 5// clc S_C=192//Saponification value of castor oil// wt_oil=16//weight f oil saponified(gms)// blank=45//volume blank titration reading(ml)// back=31.5//volume back titration reading(ml)// volume=blank-back//volume of alcoholic KOH consumed(ml)// N_H=0.5//normality of HCl in titration// V_H=blank//volume of HCl in titration(ml)// V_K=50//volume of KOH in titration(ml)// N_K=N_H*V_H/V_K//normality of KOH for equivalence// S_blended=volume*N_K*56/wt_oil//formula for saponification value// printf("\nSaponification value of blended oil is %.2f mgs KOH",S_blended); pc_C=(S_blended/S_C)*100 printf("\npercentage of castor oil in blend is %.3f percent",pc_C);