clc; clear; mprintf('MACHINE DESIGN \n Timothy H. Wentzell, P.E. \n EXAMPLE-1.2 Page 13 ') //Example 1.2 Sy=61000 //[psi] Tensile strength of AISI 1020 cold drawn steel from Appendix 4 Page no 470 SF=2; //[] safety factor F=300; //[lb] Weight of the ball L=36; //[in] Length of round bar Sy=61000; //[psi] Tensile strength from Appendix 4 M=F*L; //[in*lb] Bending moment Appendix 2 Sall=Sy/SF; //[psi] Allowable stress Z=M/Sall; //[in^3] Section modulus for bending Sall=M/Z D=(32*Z/%pi)^(1/3); //[in] Diameter of bar //Use 13/8 in bar D1=1.625; mprintf('\n\n Diameter of Bar is %f in',D1); //Checking Deflection I=%pi*D1^4/64; //[in^4] Moment of inertia Appendix 3 E=30*10^6; //[lb/in^2] Modulus of elasticity Delta=F*L^3/(3*E*I); //[in] Deflection //Note- In the book I=0.342 in^4 is used instead of I=0.3422814 in^4 mprintf('\n The deflection of bar is %f in',Delta); //Note: The deviation of answer from the answer given in the book is due to round off error.(In the book values are rounded while in scilab actual values are taken)