// ELECTRICAL MACHINES // R.K.Srivastava // First Impression 2011 // CENGAGE LEARNING INDIA PVT. LTD // CHAPTER : 3 : TRANSFORMERS // EXAMPLE : 3.24 clear ; clc ; close ; // Clear the work space and console // GIVEN DATA VL = 11000; // Line-line voltage of the 3 identical 1-phase Transformer in Volts IL = 10; // Line current of the 3 identical 1-phase Transformer in Amphere a = 10; // Ratio of trun per phase of the 3 identical 1-phase Transformer // CALCULATIONS // For case (a) STAR-STAR VPp_a = VL/sqrt(3); // Primary phase volatge in Volts IPp_a = IL; // Primary phase current in Amphere VSp_a = VPp_a/a; // Secondary phase voltage in Volts ISp_a = a*IPp_a; // Secondary phase current in Amphere ISl_a = ISp_a; // Secondary line current in Amphere VSl_a = VSp_a*sqrt(3); // Secondary line voltage in Volts Out_a = sqrt(3)*VSl_a*ISl_a/1000; // Output in kVA // For case (b) STAR-DELTA VPp_b = VL/sqrt(3); // Primary phase volatge in Volts IPp_b = IL; // Primary phase current in Amphere VSp_b = VPp_a/a; // Secondary phase voltage in Volts ISp_b = a*IPp_b; // Secondary phase current in Amphere ISl_b = sqrt(3)*ISp_b; // Secondary line current in Amphere VSl_b = VSp_b; // Secondary line voltage in Volts Out_b = sqrt(3)*VSl_b*ISl_b/1000; // Output in kVA // For case (c) DELTA-DELTA VPp_c = VL; // Primary phase volatge in Volts IPp_c = IL/sqrt(3); // Primary phase current in Amphere VSp_c = VPp_c/a; // Secondary phase voltage in Volts ISp_c = a*IPp_c; // Secondary phase current in Amphere ISl_c = sqrt(3)*ISp_c; // Secondary line current in Amphere VSl_c = VSp_c; // Secondary line voltage in Volts Out_c = sqrt(3)*VSl_c*ISl_c/1000; // Output in kVA // For case (d) DALTA-STAR VPp_d = VL; // Primary phase volatge in Volts IPp_d = IL/sqrt(3); // Primary phase current in Amphere VSp_d = VPp_d/a; // Secondary phase voltage in Volts ISp_d = a*IPp_d; // Secondary phase current in Amphere ISl_d = ISp_d; // Secondary line current in Amphere VSl_d = sqrt(3)*VSp_d; // Secondary line voltage in Volts Out_d = sqrt(3)*VSl_d*ISl_d/1000; //Output in kVA // DISPLAY RESULTS disp("EXAMPLE : 3.24 : SOLUTION :-") ; printf("\n For STAR-STAR Connection \n\n (a.1) Secondary line voltage = %.f V \n ",VSl_a); printf("\n (a.2) Secondary line current = % .f A \n",ISl_a); printf("\n (a.3) Primary phase current = %.f A \n ",IPp_a); printf("\n (a.4) Secondary phase current = %.f A \n",ISp_a); printf("\n (a.5) Output = %.2f kVA \n ",Out_a); printf("\n For STAR-DELTA Connection \n\n (b.1) Secondary line voltage = % .f V \n",VSl_b); printf("\n (b.2) Secondary line current = %.f A \n ",ISl_b); printf("\n (b.3) Primary phase current = %.f A \n",IPp_b); printf("\n (b.4) Secondary phase current = %.f A \n ",ISp_b); printf("\n (b.5) Output = % .2f kVA \n",Out_b); printf("\n For DELTA-DELTA Connection \n\n (c.1) Secondary line voltage = %.f V \n ",VSl_c); printf("\n (c.2) Secondary line current = %.2f A \n",ISl_c); printf("\n (c.3) Primary phase current = %.2f A \n ",IPp_c); printf("\n (c.4) Secondary phase current = %.1f A \n",ISp_c); printf("\n (c.5) Output = %.1f kVA \n ",Out_c); printf("\n For DELTA-STAR Connection \n\n (d.1) Secondary line voltage = % .2f V \n",VSl_d); printf("\n (d.2) Secondary line current = %.1f A \n ",ISl_d); printf("\n (d.3) Primary phase current = %.2f A \n",IPp_d); printf("\n (d.4) Secondary phase current = %.1f A \n ",ISp_d); printf("\n (d.5) Output = % .1f kVA \n",Out_d);