// Exa 3.19 clc; clear; close; // Given data VBE= 0.7;// in V VT= 0.025;// in V I_B= 100;// in µA I_B=I_B*10^-6;// in A I_C= 10*10^-3;// in A // Formula I_C= I_S*%e^(VBE/VT) I_S= I_C/(%e^(VBE/VT));// in A alpha= I_C/(I_C+I_B); bita= I_C/I_B; IS_by_alpha= I_S/alpha;// in A IS_by_bita= I_S/bita;// in A disp(alpha,"The value of alpha is : "); disp(bita,"The value of bita is : "); disp(IS_by_alpha,"The value of Is/alpha in A is :"); disp(IS_by_bita,"The value of Is/bita in A is : ");