// FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTICAL MACHINES // M.A.SALAM // NAROSA PUBLISHING HOUSE // SECOND EDITION // Chapter 9 : SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR // Example : 9.11 clc;clear; // clears the console and command history // Given data kVA = 25 // kVA ratings V = 440 // suppy voltage in V f = 50 // supply frequency in Hz pf = 0.8 // lagging power factor R_a = 0.3 // resistance of machine per phase in ohm X_d = 5 // reactance of machine per phase in ohm X_q = 3 // reactance of machine per phase in ohm // caclulations phi = acosd(pf) V_t = V/sqrt(3) // terminal voltage per phase in V I_a = 25*10^3/(sqrt(3)*V) // armature current delta = atand(I_a*X_q*pf/(V_t+I_a*X_q*sind(phi))) // torque angle I_d = I_a*sind(delta+phi) // direct axis component of the current in A E_f = V_t*cosd(delta)+I_d*X_d // induced voltage per phase in V VR = ((E_f-V_t)/V_t)*100 // voltage regulation in V // display the result disp("Example 9.11 solution"); printf(" \n Torque angle \n delta = %.2f degree \n", delta ); printf(" \n Induced voltage per phase \n E_f = %.2f V \n", E_f ); printf(" \n Voltage regulation \n VR = %.2f percent \n", VR );