// FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTICAL MACHINES // M.A.SALAM // NAROSA PUBLISHING HOUSE // SECOND EDITION // Chapter 3 : TRANSFORMER AND PER UNIT SYSTEM // Example : 3.9 clc;clear; // clears the console and command history // Given data P_i = 350 // iron loss of transformer in W P_cu = 650 // copper loss of transformer in W kVA = 30 // kVA ratingss of transformer pf = 0.6 // power factor // caclulations P_tloss = (P_i+P_cu)*10^-3 // total full load loss in kW P_out = kVA*pf // o/p power at full load in kW P_in = P_out+P_tloss // i/p power at full load n_1 = (P_out/P_in)*100 // efficiency at full load kVA_out = kVA*sqrt(P_i/P_cu) // o/p kVA corresponding to maximum efficiency P_01 = kVA_out*pf // o/p power in W P_tloss1 = 2*P_i // maximum efficiency iron loss=copper loss in W P_in1 = P_01+P_tloss1*10^-3 // i/p power in kW n_2 = (P_01/P_in1)*100 // efficiency // display the result disp("Example 3.9 solution"); printf(" \n Efficiency at full load \n n_1 = %.2f percent \n", n_1); printf(" \n Out put power \n P_01 = %.1f kW \n", P_01); printf(" \n Efficiency \n n_2 = %.2f percent \n", n_2);