disp('the augmented matrix is:') a=[3 -5 0;-2 6 4;1 1 4] disp(a) disp('interchange R1 and R3') a([1,3],:)=a([3,1],:) disp(a) disp('R2=R2+2*R1 and R3=R3-3*R1') a(2,:)=a(2,:)+2*a(1,:) a(3,:)=a(3,:)-3*a(1,:) disp(a) disp('R3=R3+R2') a(3,:)=a(3,:)+a(2,:) disp(a) disp('from the entries of last row, the system is consistent') disp('hence, u is in the plane spanned by the columns of a')