//Chapter-18,Example 5,Page 406 clc(); close(); H2 =0.24 //composition of H2 CH4 =0.3 //composition of CH4 CO =0.06 //composition of CO C2H6 =0.11 //composition of C2H6 C2H4 =0.045 //composition of C2H4 C4H8 =0.025 //composition of C4H8 N2=0.12 //composition of N2 CO2=0.08 //composition of CO2 O2=0.02 //composition of O2 //for reaction H2 + (1/2)O2 = H2O V1=H2*(1/2) //volume of O2 required //for reaction CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O V2=CH4*2 //volume of O2 required vCO2_1=CH4*1 //volume of CO2 //for reaction C2H6 + (7/2)O2 = 2CO2 +3H2O V3=C2H6*(7/2) //volume of O2 required vCO2_2=C2H6*2 //volume of CO2 //for reaction C2H4 + 3O2 = 2CO2 +2H2O V4=C2H4*3 //volume of O2 required vCO2_3=C2H4*2 //volume of CO2 //for reaction C4H8 + 6O2 = 4CO2 +4H2O V5=C4H8*6 //volume of O2 required vCO2_4=C4H8*4 //volume of CO2 //for reaction CO + (1/2)O2 = CO2 V6=CO*(1/2) //volume of O2 required vCO2_5=CO*1 //volume of CO2 total_O2= V1+V2+V3+V4+V5+V6-O2 //total volume of oxygen //as air contains 21% of O2 by volume //when 40% excess V_air = total_O2*(100/21)*(140/100) //volume of air printf("the air to fuel ratio is %.3f",V_air) total_CO2 = vCO2_1+vCO2_2+vCO2_3+vCO2_4+vCO2_5+CO2 //total volume of CO2 total_dry= total_CO2 +[N2+(79*V_air/100)]+[(V_air*21/100)-total_O2] printf("\n the total volume of dry products is %.4f cubicmeter ",total_dry) CO2_dry =total_CO2*100/total_dry N2_dry =[N2+(79*V_air/100)]*100/total_dry O2_dry =[(V_air*21/100)-total_O2]*100/total_dry printf("\n Composition of products of combustion on dry basis") printf("\n CO2 = %.3f",CO2_dry) printf("\n N2 = %.3f",N2_dry) printf("\n O2 = %.3f",O2_dry) //calculation mistake in textbook