//Example 5.4 clc;clear;close; format('v',8); f=50;//Hz R=2;//Hz/pu MW Pr=10000;//MW(Rated Capacity) P=Pr/2;//MW(Operating Power) delP=2;//%(Load Increase) del_f=f*1/100;//Hz(1% change in frequency) del_PL=P*1/100;//MW(1% change in load) //Rate of change of load with frequency : D=del_PL/del_f;//MW/Hz D=D/Pr;//p.u. MW/Hz //Frequency response characteristic : Beta=D+1/R;//p.u. MW/Hz M=delP/100*P;//MW M=M/Pr;//p.u. MW del_fo=-M/Beta;//Hz disp(del_fo,"Static frequency drop(Hz)") R=%inf; Beta=D+1/R;//p.u. MW/Hz del_fo=-M/Beta;//Hz disp(del_fo,"If speed governer loop is open, frequency drop(Hz)")