// Example 7.11, page no-279 clear clc //carrier sinal strength at sattelite by uplink u=10000 // equivalent to 40dB //carrier sinal strength at eart station by downlink d=3162.28 //equivalent to 35dB x=1/((1/u)+(1/d)) printf("Total carrier-to-interference ratio is %.2f = %.1f dB",x,10*log10(x))