// Example1_17_pg41.sce // To find the efficiency at different loads // Theory of Alternating Current Machinery by Alexander Langsdorf // First Edition 1999, Thirty Second reprint // Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company // Example in Page 41 clear; clc; close; // Given data va = 50e+3; // VA rating of transformer, VA v1 = 2200; // Volts v2 = 220; // Volts f = 60; // Frequency, Hz core_loss = 350; // Power loss, watts cu_loss = 630; // Power loss, watts pf0 = 1; pf1 = 0.8; // Calculations turns_ratio = v1/v2; upf_full_load_eff = (va*pf0/(va*pf0 + core_loss + cu_loss))*100; // Full Load Efficiency at upf upf_three_fourth_eff = ((0.75*va*pf0)/(0.75*va*pf0 + core_loss + (0.75^2)*cu_loss))*100; // Efficiency at three-fourth load at upf full_load_eff = ((va*pf1)/(va*pf1 + core_loss + cu_loss))*100; // Efficiency at full load at 0.8pf three_fourth_eff = ((0.75*va*pf1)/(0.75*va*pf1 + core_loss + (0.75^2)*cu_loss))*100; // Efficiency at three-fourth load at 0.8pf printf('Efficiency at Full load & unity power factor = %.1f %% \n ',upf_full_load_eff); printf('Efficiency at Three-fourth the full load & unity power factor = %.1f %%\n ',upf_three_fourth_eff); printf('Efficiency at Full load efficiency at 80%% power factor = %.1f %%\n ',full_load_eff); printf('Efficiency at three-fourth load efficiency at 80%% power factor = %.1f %%\n ',three_fourth_eff); // Result // Efficiency at Full load & unity power factor = 98.1 % // Efficiency at Three-fourth the full load & unity power factor = 98.2 % // Efficiency at Full load efficiency at 80% power factor = 97.6 % // Efficiency at three-fourth load efficiency at 80% power factor = 97.7 %