// Example 7.1.b;//inernal quantum efficiency clc; clear; close; h=1310*10^-9;//wavelength in meter tr=30;//radiative recombination time in nano second tnr=100;//non radiative recombination time in nano second i=40;//injected current in milli ampere t=(tr*tnr)/(tr+tnr);//Bulk recombination life time in nano second nint= (t/tr) disp(nint,"inernal quantum efficiency is ")