// Scilab Code Ex3.11:: Page-3.25 (2009) clc; clear; lambda = 5500e-008; // Wavelength of light used, cm a = 8.5e-005; // Width of the slit, cm n = 1; // Order of diffraction // For a single slit Fraunhofer diffraction, a*sind(theta) = n*lambda, solving for theta theta = asind(n*lambda/a); // Half angular width at central maximum in Fraunhoffer diffraction, degrees printf("\nThe half angular width at central maximum in Fraunhoffer diffraction = %4.1f degrees", theta); // Result // The half angular width at central maximum in Fraunhoffer diffraction = 40.3 degrees