//Chapter-4, Illustration 9, Page 172 //Title: Steam Nozzles and Steam Turbines //============================================================================= clc clear //INPUT DATA P1=10;//Pressure at point 1 in bar T1=200;//Temperature at point 1 in oC P2=5;//Pressure at point 2 in bar n=1.3;//Adiabatic gas constant h1=2830;//Enthalpy at P1 in kJ/kg ht=2710;//Enthalpy at point Pt in kJ/kg vt=0.35;//Specific volume at Pt in m^3/kg m=3;//Nozzle flow in kg/s //CALCULATIONS x=n/(n-1);//Ratio Pt=((2/(n+1))^x)*P1;//Throat pressure in bar Ct=sqrt(2000*(h1-ht));//Throat velocity in m/s At=(m*vt)/Ct;//Throat area in m^2 //OUTPUT mprintf('Since throat pressure is greater than exit pressure,nozzle used is convergent-divergent nozzle \n Minimum area of nozzle required is %3.5f m^2',At) //==============================END OF PROGRAM=================================