//Chapter-4, Illustration 18, Page 207 //Title: Steam Nozzles and Steam Turbines //============================================================================= clc clear //INPUT DATA U=150;//Blade speed in m/s m=3;//Mass flow rate of steam in kg/s P=10.5;//Pressure in bar r=0.21;//Ratio blade velocity to steam velocity a1=16;//Nozzle angle in first stage in degrees b2=20;//Blade angle at exit in first stage in degrees a3=24;//Nozzle angle in second stage in degrees b4=32;//Blade angle at exit in second stage in degrees Wr=0.79;//Blade friction factor for first stage Wr2=0.88;//Blade friction factor for second stage Cr=0.83;//Blade velocity coefficient W1=570;//Relative velocity at inlet from the velocity triangle for first stage in m/s C2=375;//Velocity in m/s W3=185;//Relative velocity at inlet from the velocity triangle for second stage in m/s //CALCULATIONS C1=U/r;//Steam speed at exit in m/s W2=Wr*W1;//Relative velocity at outlet for first stage in m/s C3=Cr*C2;//Steam velocity at inlet for second stage in m/s W4=Wr2*W3;//Relative velocity at exit for second stage in m/s DW1=W1+W2;//Change in relative velocity for first stage in m/s DW2=275;//Change in relative velocity from the velocity triangle for second stage in m/s ndia=((2*U*(DW1+DW2))/(C1^2))*100;//Diagram efficiency //OUTPUT mprintf('Diagram efficiency is %3.1f percent',ndia) //==============================END OF PROGRAM=================================