// Scilab code Ex4.11: Pg 125-126 (2008) clc; clear; mew_o = 4*(%pi)*1e-07; // Pemeability for free space l = 0.15; // Mean length, m N = 2500; // Number of turns I = 0.3; // Electric current, A // Since magnetic field strength is defined as the mmf per metre length of the magnetic circuit, therefore, we have H = (N*I)/l; // Magnetic field strength, At/m B = 0.75; // Flux density( value taken from graph ), T // Since B = ( mew_r * mew_o * H ), solving for mew_r mew_r = B/(mew_o * H); // Relative permeability printf("\nThe flux desity of given toroid = %3.2f T ", B); printf("\nThe relative permeability of given toroid = %5.1f", mew_r); // Result // The flux desity of given toroid = 0.75 T // The relative permeability of given toroid = 119.4