// Display mode mode(0); // Display warning for floating point exception ieee(1); clc; disp("Principles of Heat Transfer, 7th Ed. Frank Kreith et. al Chapter - 1 Example # 1.7 ") //Because of symmetry, we need to calculate for only one half of the system //Thickness of firebrick in inches L1 = 1; //Thermal conductivity of firebrick in Btu/h-ft-F kb = 1; //Thickness of steel plate in inches L3 = 1/4; //Thermal conductivity of steel in Btu/h-ft-F ks = 30; //Average height of asperities in inches is given as L2 = 1/32; //Temperature difference between the steel plates in F is deltaT = 600; //The thermal resistance of the steel plate is, on the basis of a unit wall area, equal to R3 = L3/(12*ks);//12 is added to convert ft to in //The thermal resistance of the brick asperities is, on the basis of a unit wall area, equal to R4 = L2/((0.3*12)*kb);//Considering the 30 percent area //At temperature of 300F, thermal conductivity of air in Btu/h-ft-F is ka = 0.02; // Thermal resistance of the air trapped between the asperities, is, on the basis of a unit area, equal to R5 = L2/((0.7*12)*ka);//Considering the other 70 percent area //Since R4 and R5 are in parallel, so there combined resistance is R2 = (R4*R5)/(R4+R5); //The thermal resistance of half of the solid brick is R1 = L1/(12*kb); //The overall unit conductance for half the composite wall in Btu/h-ft2-F is then kk = 0.5/(R1+R2+R3); disp("The rate of heat flow per unit area in Btu/h-ft2 is") //The rate of heat flow per unit area in Btu/h-ft2 q = kk*deltaT