// Electric Machinery and Transformers // Irving L kosow // Prentice Hall of India // 2nd editiom // Chapter 9: POLYPHASE INDUCTION (ASYNCHRONOUS) DYNAMOS // Example 9-9 clear; clc; close; // Clear the work space and console. // Given data P = 8 ; // Number of poles in the SCIM f = 60 ; // Frequency in Hz S_r = 875 ; // Full-load Speed in rpm with rotor short-circuited R_r = 0.3 ; // rotor resistance per phase in ohm/phase R_x = 0.7 ; // Added resistance in ohm/phase R_x_a = 1.7 ; // Added resistance in ohm/phase (case a) R_x_b = 2.7 ; // Added resistance in ohm/phase (case b) R_x_c = 3.7 ; // Added resistance in ohm/phase (case c) R_x_d = 4.7 ; // Added resistance in ohm/phase (case d) // Calculations S = (120*f)/P ; // Speed in rpm of the rotating magnetic field s_o = (S - S_r)/S ; // Slip at rotor speed 875 rpm // case a s_r_a = s_o * (R_r + R_x_a)/R_r; // Rated slip S_r_a = S * (1 - s_r_a); // Full-load speed in rpm for added resistance R_x_a // case b s_r_b = s_o * (R_r + R_x_b)/R_r; // Rated slip S_r_b = S * (1 - s_r_b); // Full-load speed in rpm for added resistance R_x_b // case c s_r_c = s_o * (R_r + R_x_c)/R_r; // Rated slip S_r_c = S * (1 - s_r_c); // Full-load speed in rpm for added resistance R_x_c // case d s_r_d = s_o * (R_r + R_x_d)/R_r; // Rated slip S_r_d = S * (1 - s_r_d); // Full-load speed in rpm for added resistance R_x_d // Display the results disp("Example 9-9 Solution : "); printf(" \n Slip s_r = s_o*(R_r+R_x)/R_r \n Rotor speed S_r = S_o*(1-s)\n"); printf(" \n Calculated value of s_o = %f , instead of 0.0278(textbook)",s_o) printf(" \n so slight variations in the answers below.\n"); printf(" \n a: When R_x = %.1f ohm ",R_x_a); printf(" \n s_r = %.3f \n S_r = %.1f rpm \n",s_r_a,S_r_a ); printf(" \n b: When R_x = %.1f ohm ",R_x_b); printf(" \n s_r = %.3f \n S_r = %.1f rpm \n",s_r_b,S_r_b ); printf(" \n c: When R_x = %.1f ohm ",R_x_c); printf(" \n s_r = %.3f \n S_r = %.1f rpm \n",s_r_c,S_r_c ); printf(" \n d: When R_x = %.1f ohm ",R_x_d); printf(" \n s_r = %.3f \n S_r = %.1f rpm \n",s_r_d,S_r_d ); printf(" \n This example,verifies that slip is proportional to rotor resistance"); printf(" \n as summarized below."); printf(" \n ___________________________________________________________________"); printf(" \n R_T(ohm) = R_r+R_x \t\t Slip \t\t Full-load Speed(rpm)"); printf(" \n ___________________________________________________________________"); printf(" \n Given \t\t\t Given \t\t Given \t\ "); printf(" \n 0.3 \t\t\t 0.0278 \t 875 "); printf(" \n 0.3+0.1 = 1.0 \t\t 0.0926 \t 817"); printf(" \n ___________________________________________________________________"); printf(" \n Given \t\t\t Calculated \t Calculated \t\ "); printf(" \n a. %.1f + %.1f = %.1f \t\t %.3f \t\t %.1f ",R_r,R_x_a,R_r+R_x_a,s_r_a,S_r_a); printf(" \n b. %.1f + %.1f = %.1f \t\t %.3f \t\t %.1f ",R_r,R_x_b,R_r+R_x_b,s_r_b,S_r_b); printf(" \n c. %.1f + %.1f = %.1f \t\t %.3f \t\t %.1f ",R_r,R_x_c,R_r+R_x_c,s_r_c,S_r_c); printf(" \n d. %.1f + %.1f = %.1f \t\t %.3f \t\t %.1f ",R_r,R_x_d,R_r+R_x_d,s_r_d,S_r_d); printf(" \n ___________________________________________________________________");