// Electric Machinery and Transformers // Irving L kosow // Prentice Hall of India // 2nd editiom // Chapter 12: POWER,ENERGY,AND EFFICIENCY RELATIONS OF DC AND AC DYNAMOS // Example 12-8 clear; clc; close; // Clear the work space and console. // Given data V = 240 ; // Voltage rating of dc shunt motor in volt P_hp = 5 ; // Power rating of dc shunt motor in hp S_fl = 1100 ; // Speed in rpm of the dc shunt motor R_a = 0.4 ; // Armture resistance in ohm R_f = 240 ; // Field resistance in ohm eta = 0.75 ; // Full-load efficiency // Calculations // case a V_L = V ; // Load voltage P_o = P_hp * 746 ; // Power rating of dc shunt motor in W I_L = P_o / (eta*V_L); // Rated input line current in A V_f = V ; // Voltage across field winding in volt I_f = V_f / R_f ; // Field current in A I_a = I_L - I_f ; // Rated armature current in A // case b V_a = V ; // Voltage across armature in volt E_c = V_a - I_a*R_a ; // back EMF in volt P_d = E_c * I_a ; // Power developed by the armature in W // case c P_r = P_d - P_o ; // Rotational losses in W at rated load // case d // At no-load P_o_nl = 0 ; P_r_nl = P_r ; // Rotational losses in W at no load P_d_nl = P_r_nl ; // case e I_a_nl = P_d_nl / V_a ; // No-load armature current in A // case f E_c_nl = V ; // No-load voltage in volt E_c_fl = E_c ; // Full-load voltage in volt S_nl = (E_c_nl / E_c_fl)*S_fl ; // No-load speed in rpm // case g SR = (S_nl - S_fl)/S_fl * 100 ; // Speed regulation // Display the results disp("Example 12-8 Solution : "); printf(" \n a: Rated input line current :\n I_L = %.2f A \n ",I_L); printf(" \n Rated armature current :\n I_a = %.2f A \n ",I_a ); printf(" \n b: E_c = %.1f V \n ",E_c ); printf(" \n Power developed by the armature at rated load :\n P_d = %d W \n ",P_d); printf(" \n c: Rotational losses at rated load :\n P_r = %d W \n ", P_r ); printf(" \n d: At no-load, P_o = %d W ; therefore\n\t\tP_d = P_r = %d W \n",P_o_nl,P_r); printf(" \n e: No-load armature current :\n I_a(nl) = %.2f A \n ",I_a_nl ); printf(" \n f: No-load speed :\n S_nl = %.f rpm \n ",S_nl ); printf(" \n g: Speed regulation :\n SR = %.1f percent ",SR );