// Electric Machinery and Transformers // Irving L kosow // Prentice Hall of India // 2nd editiom // Chapter 12: POWER,ENERGY,AND EFFICIENCY RELATIONS OF DC AND AC DYNAMOS // Example 12-15 clear; clc; close; // Clear the work space and console. // Given data(from Ex.12-14) pole = 4 ;// Number of poles in Induction motor f = 60 ; // Frequency in Hz V = 220 ; // Rated voltage of IM in volt hp_IM = 5 ; // Power rating of IM in hp PF = 0.9 ; // Power factor I_L = 16 ; // Line current in A S_r = 1750 ; // Speed of IM in rpm // No-load test data I_nl = 6.5 ; // No-load line current in A V_nl = 220 ; // No-load line voltage in volt P_nl = 300 ; // No-load power reading in W // Blocked rotor test I_br = 16 ; // Blocked rotor line current in A V_br = 50 ; // Blocked rotor voltage in volt P_br = 800 ; // Blocked rotor power reading in W R_dc = 1 ; // dc resistance in ohm between lines // given data from ex.12-15 V = 220 ; // voltage rating in volt P_input = 5500 ; // power drawn in W // Calculations // Preliminary calculations R_e1 = 1.25*R_dc ; // Equivalent total resistance of IM in ohm P_in = P_nl ; // Input power to IM in W I1 = I_nl ; // Input current in A P_r = P_in - (3/2 * (I1)^2 * R_e1); // Rotational losses in W I_1 = I_L ; SCL = (3/2 * (I_1)^2 * R_e1) ; // Stator Copper Loss in W at full-load SPI = P_input ; // Stator Power Input in W RPI = SPI - SCL ; // Rotor Power Input in W S = (120*f/pole); // Speed of synchronous magnetic field in rpm s = (S-S_r)/S ; // Slip RPD = RPI*(1-s); // Rotor Power Developed in W RPO = RPD - P_r ; // Rotor Power Output in W // case a P_o = RPO ; eta_fl = (P_o / P_input)*100 ; // Full-load efficiency // case b hp = P_o / 746 ; // Output horsepower T_o = (hp*5252)/S_r ; // Output torque in lb-ft T_o_Nm = T_o * 1.356 ; // Output torque in N-m // Display the results disp("Example 12-15 Solution : "); printf(" \n Preliminary calculations :"); printf(" \n R_e1 = %.2f Ω \n",R_e1); printf(" \n P_r = %.1f W \n ",P_r); printf(" \n SCL(fl) = %d W \n ",SCL); printf(" \n RPI(fl) = %d W \n ",RPI); printf(" \n RPD(fl) = %f W ≃ %.1f W \n ",RPD,RPD); printf(" \n RPO(fl) = %f W ≃ %.f W \n ",RPO,RPO); printf(" \n a: Full-load efficiency :\n η_fl = %.1f percent \n",eta_fl); printf(" \n b: Output horsepower :\n hp = %.2f hp at full-load \n",hp); printf(" \n Output torque at full-load :\n T_o = %f lb-ft ≃ %.1f lb-ft",T_o,T_o); printf(" \n T_o = %f lb-ft ≃ %.2f N-m \n ",T_o_Nm,T_o_Nm); printf(" \n c: Comparision of results"); printf(" \n ________________________________________________________________"); printf(" \n \t\t\t\t\t Ex.12-14\tEx.12-15"); printf(" \n ________________________________________________________________"); printf(" \n \t η_fl(percent) \t\t\t 82.4 \t\t %.1f ",eta_fl); printf(" \n \t Rated output(hp) \t\t 6.06 \t\t %.2f ",hp); printf(" \n \t Rated output torque(lb-ft) \t 18.2 \t\t %.1f ",T_o); printf(" \n ________________________________________________________________");