// Electric Machinery and Transformers // Irving L kosow // Prentice Hall of India // 2nd editiom // Chapter 12: POWER,ENERGY,AND EFFICIENCY RELATIONS OF DC AND AC DYNAMOS // Example 12-1 clear; clc; close; // Clear the work space and console. // Given data P = 10000 ; // Power rating of the shunt generator in W V = 230 ;// Voltage rating of the shunt generator in volt S = 1750 ; // Speed in rpm of the shunt generator // Shunt generator was made to run as a motor V_a = 245 ; // Voltage across armature in volt I_a = 2 ; // Armature current in A R_f = 230 ; // Field resistance in ohm R_a = 0.2 ; // Armature resistance // Calculations // case a Rotational_losses = (V_a * I_a) - (I_a^2 * R_a); // Rotational losses in W at full load // case b V_t = V ; // At rated load I_L = P / V_t ; // Line current in A I_f = V / R_f ; // Field current in A Ia = I_f + I_L ; // Armature current in A armature_loss = (Ia^2 * R_a); // Full-load armature loss in W V_f = V ; // Field voltage in volt field_loss = V_f * I_f; // Full-load field loss in W // case c // eta = P / ( P + Rotational_losses + (armature_loss+field_loss) ) * 100 ; // Display the results disp("Example 12-1 Solution : "); printf(" \n a: Rotational losses at full load = %.1f W \n",Rotational_losses); printf(" \n b: At the rated load,\n I_L = %.1f A\n I_a = %.1f A\n",I_L,Ia); printf(" \n Full-load armature loss :\n (I_a^2)*R_a = %.f W \n",armature_loss); printf(" \n Full-load field loss :\n V_f*I_f = %.f W \n",field_loss); printf(" \n c: Efficiency of the generator at rated load(full-load in this Ex.) : "); printf(" \n η = %.1f percent ",eta);