From b1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: priyanka Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 15:03:17 +0530 Subject: initial commit / add all books --- 884/CH19/EX19.3/Example19_3.sce | 15 +++++++++++++++ 884/CH19/EX19.4/Example19_4.sce | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 884/CH19/EX19.5/Example19_5.sce | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 884/CH19/EX19.6/Example19_6.sce | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 884/CH19/EX19.7/Example19_7.sce | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 884/CH19/EX19.9/Example19_9.sce | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 127 insertions(+) create mode 100755 884/CH19/EX19.3/Example19_3.sce create mode 100755 884/CH19/EX19.4/Example19_4.sce create mode 100755 884/CH19/EX19.5/Example19_5.sce create mode 100755 884/CH19/EX19.6/Example19_6.sce create mode 100755 884/CH19/EX19.7/Example19_7.sce create mode 100755 884/CH19/EX19.9/Example19_9.sce (limited to '884/CH19') diff --git a/884/CH19/EX19.3/Example19_3.sce b/884/CH19/EX19.3/Example19_3.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..d61d9a19d --- /dev/null +++ b/884/CH19/EX19.3/Example19_3.sce @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +//computation of standard emf of a cell + +clear; +clc; + +printf("\t Example 19.3\n"); + +E0cathode=0.8;//standard electrode potential of cathode(Ag+/Ag), V +E0anode=-2.37;//standard electrode potential of anode(Mg2+/Mg), V + +E0cell=E0cathode-E0anode;//standard emf of the cell, V + +printf("\t the standard emf of the cell is : %4.2f V\n",E0cell); + +//End diff --git a/884/CH19/EX19.4/Example19_4.sce b/884/CH19/EX19.4/Example19_4.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..262d00c05 --- /dev/null +++ b/884/CH19/EX19.4/Example19_4.sce @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +//computation of equilibrium constant for a reaction + +clear; +clc; + +printf("\t Example 19.4\n"); + +n=2; +E0cathode=0.15;//standard electrode potential of cathode(Cu2+/Cu+), V +E0anode=-0.14;//standard electrode potential of anode(Sn2+/Sn), V + +E0cell=E0cathode-E0anode;//standard emf of the cell, V + +K=exp(n*E0cell/0.0257);//equilibrium constant, from the formula E0cell=0.0257*lnK/n + +printf("\t the equilibrium constant for the given reaction is : %4.2f*10^9\n",K*10^-9); + +//End diff --git a/884/CH19/EX19.5/Example19_5.sce b/884/CH19/EX19.5/Example19_5.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..3843ec075 --- /dev/null +++ b/884/CH19/EX19.5/Example19_5.sce @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +//computation of standard free energy change for a reaction + +clear; +clc; + +printf("\t Example 19.5\n"); + +n=6; +F=96500;//faraday constant, J/V mol + +E0cathode=-2.87;//standard electrode potential of cathode(Ca2+/Ca), V +E0anode=1.5;//standard electrode potential of anode(Au3+/Au), V + +E0cell=E0cathode-E0anode;//standard emf of the cell, V + +deltaG0=-n*F*E0cell;//standard free energy change for the reaction, kJ/mol + +printf("\t the standard free energy change for the reaction is : %4.2f*10^3 kJ/mol \n",deltaG0*10^-6); + +//End diff --git a/884/CH19/EX19.6/Example19_6.sce b/884/CH19/EX19.6/Example19_6.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..c1b322247 --- /dev/null +++ b/884/CH19/EX19.6/Example19_6.sce @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +//computation of standard free energy change for a reaction + +clear; +clc; + +printf("\t Example 19.6\n"); + +n=2; +F=96500;//faraday constant, J/V mol + +Co2=0.15;//conc of Co2+ ions, M +Fe2=0.68;//conc of Fe2+ ions, M + +E0cathode=-0.44;//standard electrode potential of cathode(Fe2+/Fe), V +E0anode=-0.28;//standard electrode potential of anode(Co2+/Co), V + +E0cell=E0cathode-E0anode;//standard emf of the cell, V + +Ecell=E0cell-0.0257/2*log(Co2/Fe2);//calculation of cell potential at non standard conditions, V + +if(Ecell>0) then + printf("\t the reaction would proceed spontaneously in the direction written \n"); +else + printf("\t the reaction is not spontaneously in the direction written \n"); + end; + +//End diff --git a/884/CH19/EX19.7/Example19_7.sce b/884/CH19/EX19.7/Example19_7.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..86597ce70 --- /dev/null +++ b/884/CH19/EX19.7/Example19_7.sce @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +//computation of concentration of component from cell potential + +clear; +clc; + +printf("\t Example 19.7\n"); + +n=2; + +Zn=1;//conc of Zn2+ ions, M +pH2=1;//pressure of H2 gas, atm + +Ecell=0.54;//emf of the cell, V + +E0cell=0.76;//standard emf of the cell, V + +Q=exp(-(Ecell-E0cell)*2/0.0257);//since Ecell=E0cell-0.0257/2*log(Q) where Q=(Zn2+)*pH2/(H+)^2 + +H=sqrt(Zn*pH2/Q);//the conc of H+ ions, M + +printf("\t the molar concentration of H+ ion is : %2.0f*10^-4 M \n",H*10^4); + +//End diff --git a/884/CH19/EX19.9/Example19_9.sce b/884/CH19/EX19.9/Example19_9.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..07527a10c --- /dev/null +++ b/884/CH19/EX19.9/Example19_9.sce @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +//quantitative aspects of electrolysis + +clear; +clc; + +printf("\t Example 19.9\n"); + +t=7.44*3600;//time, sec +A=1.26;//current in ampere +q=A*t;//charge passed, coulomb +F=96500;//faraday constant, J/V mol +ne=q/F;//moles of electrons +nO2=ne/4;//moles of oxygen +nH2=ne/2;//moles of H2 + +R=0.0821;//gas constant, L atm/K +T=273;//temperature in Kelvin +P=1;//pressure in atm +VO2=nO2*R*T/P;//volume of oxygen gas generated +VH2=nH2*R*T/P;//volume of H2 gas generated + +printf("\t the volume of O2 gas and H2 gas generated are : %4.2f L and %4.2f L respectively\n",VO2,VH2); + +//End -- cgit