From b1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: priyanka Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 15:03:17 +0530 Subject: initial commit / add all books --- 845/CH7/EX7.1/Ex7_1.sce | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.10/Ex7_10.sce | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.11/Ex7_11.sce | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.12/Ex7_12.sce | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.13/Ex7_13.sce | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.14/Ex7_14.sce | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.15/Ex7_15.sce | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.16/Ex7_16.sce | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.2/Ex7_2.sce | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.3/Ex7_3.sce | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.4/Ex7_4.sce | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.5/Ex7_5.sce | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.6/Ex7_6.sce | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.7/Ex7_7.sce | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.8/Ex7_8.sce | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 845/CH7/EX7.9/Ex7_9.sce | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 16 files changed, 568 insertions(+) create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.1/Ex7_1.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.10/Ex7_10.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.11/Ex7_11.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.12/Ex7_12.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.13/Ex7_13.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.14/Ex7_14.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.15/Ex7_15.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.16/Ex7_16.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.2/Ex7_2.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.3/Ex7_3.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.4/Ex7_4.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.5/Ex7_5.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.6/Ex7_6.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.7/Ex7_7.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.8/Ex7_8.sce create mode 100755 845/CH7/EX7.9/Ex7_9.sce (limited to '845/CH7') diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.1/Ex7_1.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.1/Ex7_1.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..999247d17 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.1/Ex7_1.sce @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +//Example 7.1 + +clc +clear + +x = 0:0.2:1; +y = [1 1.16 3.56 13.96 41.96 101]; + +n = length(x); +del = %nan*ones(n,6); +del(:,1) = y'; +for j = 2:6 + for i = 1:n-j+1 + del(i,j) = del(i+1,j-1) - del(i,j-1); + end +end +del = round(del*10^2)/10^2; +mprintf("%5s %6s %9s %8s %8s %8s %7s",'x','y','dy','d2y','d3y','d4y','d5y') +disp([x' del]) + +h = x(2) - x(1); +del0 = del(1,:); +del1 = del(2,:); + +df1 = (del1(2) - del1(3)/2 + del1(4)/3 - del1(5)/4) / h; +d2f0 = (del0(2) - del0(3) + del0(4)*11/12 - del0(5)*5/6) / h^2; +disp(round(d2f0*10^1)/10^1,"f''''(0) = ") +disp(round(df1*10)/10,"f''(0.2) = ") + diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.10/Ex7_10.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.10/Ex7_10.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..6c7e359e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.10/Ex7_10.sce @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +//Etample 7.10 + +clc +clear + +t = 0:10:80; +a = [30 31.63 33.34 35.47 37.75 40.33 43.25 46.69 50.67]; + +h = t(2) - t(1); +n = length(t); + +Is13 = a(1); +for i = 2:n-1 + rem2 = i-fix(i./2).*2; + if rem2 == 0 then + Is13 = Is13 + 4*a(i); + else + Is13 = Is13 + 2*a(i); + end +end +Is13 = (Is13 + a(n))/10^3; +Is13 = round(h/3*Is13*10^4)/10^4; +disp(strcat(["v = ",string(Is13)," km/s"])) diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.11/Ex7_11.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.11/Ex7_11.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..1ff7ec466 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.11/Ex7_11.sce @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +//Example 7.11 + +clc +clear + +x = 1:0.1:1.8; +x = round(x*10)/10; +y = [1.543 1.669 1.811 1.971 2.151 2.352 2.577 2.828 3.107]; +n = length(x); +x0 = x(1); +xn = x(n); + +N = [1 2 4 8] +for j = 1:length(N) + h = (xn - x0)./N(j); + I = y(1); + for xx = x0+h:h:xn-h + xx = round(xx*10)/10; + I = I + 2*y(x==xx); + end + Itrap(j) = h/2*(I + y(n)); + IRomb(1) = Itrap(1); + if j~=1 then + IRomb(j) = (4^(j-1)*Itrap(j)-IRomb(j-1))/(4^(j-1)-1); + end +end +IRomb = round(IRomb*10^5)/10^5; + +disp(Itrap(length(N)),"Integral using Trapezoidal rule:") +disp(IRomb(length(N)),"Integral using Romberg''s formula:") +//In third step of computation of integral using Romberg's formula, author mistakenly took the 1.7672 instead of 1.7684 which resulted in a difference diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.12/Ex7_12.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.12/Ex7_12.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..bd73dac92 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.12/Ex7_12.sce @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +//Example 7.12 + +clc +clear + +function [f] = fun1(x,y) + f = 1 / (x+y); +endfunction + +x = 1:0.25:2; +y = x; + +m = length(x); +n = length(y); + +del = %nan*ones(m,n); +for j = 1:n + for i = 1:m + del(i,j) = fun1(x(i),y(j)); + end +end + +hx = x(2) - x(1); +for i = 1:m + I = del(i,1); + for j = 2:n-1 + I = I + 2*del(i,j); + end + Itrap1(i) = hx/2 * (I+del(i,n)); +end +Itrap1 = round(Itrap1*10^4)/10^4; + +hy = y(2) - y(1); +Itrap2 = Itrap1(1) +for i = 2:n-1 + Itrap2 = Itrap2 + 2* Itrap1(i); +end +Itrap2 = round(hy/2*(Itrap2+Itrap1(m))*10^4)/10^4; +disp(Itrap2,"I = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.13/Ex7_13.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.13/Ex7_13.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..bfc8ba495 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.13/Ex7_13.sce @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +//Example 7.13 + +clc +clear + +function [f] = fun1(x,y) + f = sqrt(sin(x+y)); +endfunction + +x = 0:%pi/8:%pi/2; +y = x; + +m = length(x); +n = length(y); + +del = %nan*ones(m,n); +for j = 1:n + for i = 1:m + del(i,j) = fun1(x(i),y(j)); + end +end + +hx = x(2) - x(1); +for i = 1:m + I = del(i,1); + for j = 2:n-1 + I = I + 2*del(i,j); + end + Itrap1(i) = hx/2 * (I+del(i,n)); +end +Itrap1 = round(Itrap1*10^4)/10^4; + +hy = y(2) - y(1); +Itrap2 = Itrap1(1) +for i = 2:n-1 + Itrap2 = Itrap2 + 2* Itrap1(i); +end +Itrap2 = round(hy/2*(Itrap2+Itrap1(m))*10^4)/10^4; +disp(Itrap2,"I = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.14/Ex7_14.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.14/Ex7_14.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..47da1f96f --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.14/Ex7_14.sce @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +//Example 7.14 + +clc +clear + +n = 1; +if n==1 then + M = [0 2]; +elseif n==2 + M = [sqrt(1/3) 1; -sqrt(1/3) 1]; +elseif n==3 + M = [0 8/9; -0.774597 5/9; 0.774597 5/9]; +elseif n==4 + M = [-0.339981 0.652145; -0.861136 0.347855; 0.339981 0.652145; 0.861136 0.347855]; +elseif n==5 + M = [-0 0.568889; -0.538469 0.467914; -0.906180 0.236927; 0 0.568889; 0.538469 0.467914; 0.906180 0.236927]; +elseif n==6 + M = [-0.238619 0.467914; -0.661209 0.360762; -0.932470 0.171325; 0.238619 0.467914; 0.661209 0.360762; 0.932470 0.171325]; +end + +X = M(:,1); +W = M(:,2); + +disp(X,"E1 = ") +disp(W,"W1 = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.15/Ex7_15.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.15/Ex7_15.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..b3ec6213b --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.15/Ex7_15.sce @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +//Example 7.15 + +clc +clear + +n = 2; +if n==1 then + M = [0 2]; +elseif n==2 + M = [sqrt(1/3) 1; -sqrt(1/3) 1]; +elseif n==3 + M = [0 8/9; -0.774597 5/9; 0.774597 5/9]; +elseif n==4 + M = [-0.339981 0.652145; -0.861136 0.347855; 0.339981 0.652145; 0.861136 0.347855]; +elseif n==5 + M = [-0 0.568889; -0.538469 0.467914; -0.906180 0.236927; 0 0.568889; 0.538469 0.467914; 0.906180 0.236927]; +elseif n==6 + M = [-0.238619 0.467914; -0.661209 0.360762; -0.932470 0.171325; 0.238619 0.467914; 0.661209 0.360762; 0.932470 0.171325]; +end + +X = M(:,1); +W = M(:,2); + +disp(W(1),"W1 = ") +disp(W(2),"W2 = ") +disp(X(1),"E1 = ") +disp(X(2),"E2 = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.16/Ex7_16.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.16/Ex7_16.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..fcd56815d --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.16/Ex7_16.sce @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +//Example 7.16 + +clc +clear + +function [f] = fun1(x) + f = 3*x^2 + x^3; +endfunction + +n = 4; +if n==1 then + M = [0 2]; +elseif n==2 + M = [sqrt(1/3) 1]; +elseif n==3 + M = [0 8/9; -0.774597 5/9; 0.774597 5/9]; +elseif n==4 + M = [-0.339981 0.652145; -0.861136 0.347855; 0.339981 0.652145; 0.861136 0.347855]; +elseif n==5 + M = [-0 0.568889; -0.538469 0.467914; -0.906180 0.236927; 0 0.568889; 0.538469 0.467914; 0.906180 0.236927]; +elseif n==6 + M = [-0.238619 0.467914; -0.661209 0.360762; -0.932470 0.171325; 0.238619 0.467914; 0.661209 0.360762; 0.932470 0.171325]; +end + +X = M(:,1); +W = M(:,2); +I = 0; +for i = 1:length(X) + I = I + W(i)*fun1(X(i)); +end +disp(I,"I = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.2/Ex7_2.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.2/Ex7_2.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..01a902a7d --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.2/Ex7_2.sce @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +//Example 7.2 + +clc +clear + +x = 1.4:0.2:2.2; +y = [4.0552 4.953 6.0496 7.3891 9.025]; + +n = length(x); +del = %nan*ones(n,5); +del(:,1) = y'; +for j = 2:5 + for i = 1:n-j+1 + del(i+j-1,j) = del(i+j-1,j-1) - del(i+j-2,j-1); + end +end +mprintf("%5s %6s %10s %10s %9s %9s",'x','y','dy','d2y','d3y','d4y') +disp([x' del]) + +h = x(2) - x(1); +deln = del(5,:); + +dfn = (deln(2) + deln(3)/2 + deln(4)/3 + deln(5)/4) / h; +d2fn = (deln(3) + deln(4) + deln(5)*11/12) / h^2; +dfn = round(dfn*10^4)/10^4; +d2fn = round(d2fn*10^4)/10^4; +disp(dfn,"y''(2.2) = ") +disp(d2fn,"y''''(2.2) = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.3/Ex7_3.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.3/Ex7_3.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..1d02509df --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.3/Ex7_3.sce @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +//Example 7.3 + +clc +clear + +x = 0:4; +y = [6.9897 7.4036 7.7815 8.1281 8.451]; + +n = length(x); +del = %nan*ones(n,5); +del(:,1) = y'; +for j = 2:6 + for i = 1:n-j+1 + del(i,j) = del(i+1,j-1) - del(i,j-1); + end +end +del(:,1) = []; +n0 = length(del(1,:)); + +X = 2; +i = find(x==X); +dowy = 0; + +for j = 1:n0 + if j==2*int(j/2) then + add = del(i,j); + else + add = (del(i-1,j) + del(i,j))/2; + i = i-1; + if i==0 then + break + end + end + + if add == %nan then + break + else + dowy(j) = add; + end +end +mprintf("%5s %6s %10s %9s %9s %9s",'x','y','dy','d2y','d3y','d4y') +disp([x' y' del]) + +mu = 1; +h = x(2) - x(1); +dy2 = mu/h*(dowy(1) - 1/6*dowy(3)); +d2y2 = mu/h^2*(dowy(2)-1/12*dowy(4)); +dy2 = round(dy2*10^4)/10^4; +d2y2 = round(d2y2*10^4)/10^4; + +disp(dy2,"y''(2) = ") +disp(d2y2,"y''''(2) = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.4/Ex7_4.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.4/Ex7_4.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..f35e51791 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.4/Ex7_4.sce @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +//Example 7.4 + +clc +clear + +x = [0.15 0.21 0.23 0.27 0.32 0.35]; +y = [0.1761 0.3222 0.3617 0.4314 0.5051 0.5441]; + +n = length(x); +del = %nan*ones(n,6); +del(:,1) = y'; +for j = 2:6 + for i = 1:n-j+1 + del(i,j) = (del(i+1,j-1) - del(i,j-1)) / (x(i+j-1)-x(i)); + end +end +del(:,1) = []; +del = round(del*10^3)/10^3; +mprintf("%5s %6s %10s %10s %8s %9s %9s",'x','y','dy','d2y','d3y','d4y','d5y') +disp([x' y' del]) +X = poly(0, "X"); +del0 = del(1,:); +y0 = y(1); +Y = y0; +for i = 1:length(del0) + p = 1; + for j = 1:i + p = p*(X-x(j)); + end + Y = Y + p*del0(i); +end + +dydx = derivat(Y); +d2ydx = derivat(dydx); + +XX = 0.25; +dy = horner(dydx,XX); +d2y = horner(d2ydx,XX); + +disp(round(dy*10^4)/10^4,"y''(0.25) = ") +disp(d2ydx,"y''''(x) = ") +disp(d2y,"y''''(0.25) = ") +//The constant term in y''(x) is incorrectly computed to -91.7 instead of -97.42 in the text. diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.5/Ex7_5.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.5/Ex7_5.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..ebc95f32b --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.5/Ex7_5.sce @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +//Example 7.5 + +clc +clear + +function [f] = y(x) + f = -1/x; +endfunction + +H = [0.0128 0.0064 0.0032]; +n = length(H); +x = 0.05; +h = H(1); +Fh = (y(x+h) - y(x-h)) / (2*h); +Fh2 = (y(x+h/2) - y(x-h/2)) / (h); +Fh4 = (y(x+h/4) - y(x-h/4)) / (h/2); + +F1h2 = (4*Fh2 - Fh) / (4-1); +F1h4 = (4*Fh4 - Fh2) / (4-1); +F2h4 = (4^2*F1h4 - F1h2) / (4^2-1); +del = %nan*ones(n,3); +del(:,1) = [Fh Fh2 Fh4]'; +del(1:2,2) = [F1h2 F1h4]'; +del(1,3) = F2h4; + +disp(del(1,n),"y''(0.05) = ") +Exact = 1/x^2; +disp(Exact,"Exact Value:") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.6/Ex7_6.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.6/Ex7_6.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..d8b00fe69 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.6/Ex7_6.sce @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +//Example 7.6 + +clc +clear + +function [I] = trap (fun,a,b,n) +// Integrate the function over the interval using Trapezoidal Formula +// trap (fun,a,b,n) +// fun - function to be integrated +// a - lower limit of integration +// b - upper limit of integration +// n - No. of times trapezoidal rule needs to be performed + +N = n + 1; // N - total no. of points +h = (b-a) / (N-1); +x = linspace(a,b,N); +y = fun(x); + +sum1 = y(1) + 2 * sum(y(2:N-1)) + y(N); +I = h * sum1 / 2; // Trapezoidal Integral Value +endfunction + +function [I] = simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// Integrate the function over the interval using Simpson's 1/3rd rule +// simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// fun - function to be integrated +// a - lower limit of integration +// b - upper limit of integration +// n - No. of times simpson's 1/3rd rule needs to be performed + +N = 2 * n + 1; // N - total no. of points +h = (b-a) / (N-1); +x = linspace(a,b,N); +y = fun(x); + +sum1 = y(1) + 4 * sum(y(2:2:N-1)) + 2 * sum(y(3:2:N-2)) + y(N); +I = h* sum1 / 3; // Simpson's 1/3rd Integral Value +endfunction + +n = 6; +ntrap = n; +ns13 = n/2; +I = [trap(sin,0,%pi,ntrap); simp13(sin,0,%pi,ns13)]; +I = round(I*10^4)/10^4; +true = integrate('sin(x)','x',0,%pi); +err = abs(true - I) / true*100; +err = round(err*100)/100; + +disp(I(1),"y_trap = ") +disp(I(2),"y_simp13 = ") +disp(err(1),"error_trap = ") +disp(err(2),"error_simp13 = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.7/Ex7_7.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.7/Ex7_7.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..df21dadbd --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.7/Ex7_7.sce @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +//Example 7.7 + +clc +clear + +function [I] = simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// Integrate the function over the interval using Simpson's 1/3rd rule +// simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// fun - function to be integrated +// a - lower limit of integration +// b - upper limit of integration +// n - No. of times simpson's 1/3rd rule needs to be performed + +N = 2 * n + 1; // N - total no. of points +h = (b-a) / (N-1); +x = linspace(a,b,N); +y = fun(x); + +sum1 = y(1) + 4 * sum(y(2:2:N-1)) + 2 * sum(y(3:2:N-2)) + y(N); +I = h* sum1 / 3; // Simpson's 1/3rd Integral Value +endfunction + +n = 8; +ns13 = n/2; +I = simp13(log,1,5,ns13); +I = round(I*10^4)/10^4; +deff('[y] = true(x)',['y = x * log(x) - x']); +trueVal = true(5) - true(1); +err = abs(trueVal - I) / trueVal*100; +err = round(err*100)/100; + +disp(I,"y_simp13 = ") +disp(trueVal,"Actual Integral = ") +disp(err,"error_simp13 = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.8/Ex7_8.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.8/Ex7_8.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..0318b5ee7 --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.8/Ex7_8.sce @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +//Example 7.8 + +clc +clear + +function [I] = trap (fun,a,b,n) +// Integrate the function over the interval using Trapezoidal Formula +// trap (fun,a,b,n) +// fun - function to be integrated +// a - lower limit of integration +// b - upper limit of integration +// n - No. of times trapezoidal rule needs to be performed + +N = n + 1; // N - total no. of points +h = (b-a) / (N-1); +x = linspace(a,b,N); +y = fun(x); + +sum1 = y(1) + 2 * sum(y(2:N-1)) + y(N); +I = h * sum1 / 2; // Trapezoidal Integral Value +endfunction + +function [I] = simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// Integrate the function over the interval using Simpson's 1/3rd rule +// simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// fun - function to be integrated +// a - lower limit of integration +// b - upper limit of integration +// n - No. of times simpson's 1/3rd rule needs to be performed + +N = 2 * n + 1; // N - total no. of points +h = (b-a) / (N-1); +x = linspace(a,b,N); +y = fun(x); + +sum1 = y(1) + 4 * sum(y(2:2:N-1)) + 2 * sum(y(3:2:N-2)) + y(N); +I = h* sum1 / 3; // Simpson's 1/3rd Integral Value +endfunction + +function [f] = fun1(x) + f = 1 ./(1+x^2); +endfunction + + +n = 4; +ntrap = n; +ns13 = n/2; +I = [trap(fun1,0,1,ntrap); simp13(fun1,0,1,ns13)]; +I = round(I*10^4)/10^4; +true = intg(0,1,fun1); + +disp(I(1),"y_trap = ") +disp(I(2),"y_simp13 = ") +disp(I(2)*4,"Approx pi = ") diff --git a/845/CH7/EX7.9/Ex7_9.sce b/845/CH7/EX7.9/Ex7_9.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..ad4ef22ae --- /dev/null +++ b/845/CH7/EX7.9/Ex7_9.sce @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +//Example 7.9 + +clc +clear + +function [I] = simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// Integrate the function over the interval using Simpson's 1/3rd rule +// simp13 (fun,a,b,n) +// fun - function to be integrated +// a - lower limit of integration +// b - upper limit of integration +// n - No. of times simpson's 1/3rd rule needs to be performed + +N = 2 * n + 1; // N - total no. of points +h = (b-a) / (N-1); +x = linspace(a,b,N); +y = fun(x); + +sum1 = y(1) + 4 * sum(y(2:2:N-1)) + 2 * sum(y(3:2:N-2)) + y(N); +I = h* sum1 / 3; // Simpson's 1/3rd Integral Value +endfunction + +function [f] = fun1(x) + f = sqrt(2/%pi)*exp(-x^2/2); +endfunction + +h = 0.125; +n = (1-0)/h; +ns13 = n/2; +I = simp13(fun1,0,1,ns13); +I = round(I*10^4)/10^4; + +disp(I,"Integral value, I = ") -- cgit