From b1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: priyanka Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 15:03:17 +0530 Subject: initial commit / add all books --- 615/CH2/EX2.12/2_12.sce | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+) create mode 100755 615/CH2/EX2.12/2_12.sce (limited to '615/CH2/EX2.12') diff --git a/615/CH2/EX2.12/2_12.sce b/615/CH2/EX2.12/2_12.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..63981192d --- /dev/null +++ b/615/CH2/EX2.12/2_12.sce @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ + +//acids and bases// +//example 2.12// +K=1.7*10^-5;//Dissociation constant of NH4OH// +N=0.01;//Normality of NH4OH solution// +V=1/N; +a=sqrt(K*V);//since a is very small// +printf('percentage of ionization is %f',a); +OH=a*N; +printf('\n concentration of OH- ions before addition of NH4Cl is %fg.ion/lit',OH); +disp("concentration of hydroxyl ions after adding NH4Cl:"); +disp(" In the presence of highly ionized NH4Cl,ammonium-hydroxide will remain practically unionized.Thus,all NH4+ ions will be obtained from dissociation of NH4Cl"); +NH4=0.05;//concentration of NH4+ in g.ion/lit// +NH4OH=0.01;//concentration of NH4OH in g.mol/lit// +OH=K*NH4OH/NH4; +OH=OH/10^-6; +printf('\n the concentration of hydroxyl ions after adding NH4Cl is %fmg.ion/lit',OH); +disp(" A comparision of OH- concentration under two conditions indicate that hydroxyl ion concentration is decreased by addition of ammonium chloride"); \ No newline at end of file -- cgit