From b1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: priyanka Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 15:03:17 +0530 Subject: initial commit / add all books --- 2795/CH6/EX6.17/Ex6_17.sce | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+) create mode 100755 2795/CH6/EX6.17/Ex6_17.sce (limited to '2795/CH6/EX6.17') diff --git a/2795/CH6/EX6.17/Ex6_17.sce b/2795/CH6/EX6.17/Ex6_17.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..5336833db --- /dev/null +++ b/2795/CH6/EX6.17/Ex6_17.sce @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ + +// Scilab Code Ex6.17: Page-234 (2014) +clc; clear; +h = 6.62e-034; // Planck's constant, Js +h_bar = h/(2*%pi); // Reduced Planck's constant, Js +c = 3.00e+008; // Speed of light, m/s +e = 1.602e-019; // Charge on an electron, C +k = 9e+009; // Coulomb constant, N-Sq.m./C^2 +m = 3727; // Energy equivalent of alpha particle rest mass, MeV +E = 5; // Given energy of the incident electrons, eV +Z1 = 2; // Atomic number of an alpha particle +Z2 = 92; // Atomic number of the U-238 nucleus +r_N = 7e-015; // Nuclear radius, m +K = 4.2; // Kinetic energy of alpha particle, MeV +V_C = Z1*Z2*e^2*k/(r_N*e*1e+006); // Coulomb Potential, MeV +r_prime = V_C*r_N/(K*1e-015); // Distance through which the alpha particle must tunnel, fm +kapa = sqrt(2*m*(V_C-E))*e/(h_bar*c*1e-006); // Schronginger's Constant, per m +L = r_prime - r_N/1e-015; // Barrier width, fm +T = 16*(K/V_C)*(1-K/V_C)*exp(-2*kapa*L*1e-015); // Tunnelling probability of alpha particle +V_C_new = V_C/2; // Potential equal to half the Coulomb potential, MeV +L = L/2; // Width equal to half the barrier width, fm +kapa = sqrt(2*m*(V_C_new-E))*e/(h_bar*c*1e-006); // Schronginger's Constant, per m +T_a = 16*(K/V_C_new)*(1-K/V_C_new)*exp(-2*kapa*L*1e-015); // Approximated tunnelling probability of alpha particle +v = sqrt(2*K/m)*c; // Speed of the alpha particle, m/s +t = r_N/v; // Time taken by alpha particle to cross the U-238 nucleus, s +printf("\nThe barrier height = %2d MeV", ceil(V_C)); +printf("\nThe distance that alpha particle must tunnel = %2d fm", r_prime); +printf("\nThe tunneling potential assuming square-top potential = %1.0e", T); +printf("\nThe approximated tunneling potential = %3.1e", T_a); +printf("\nThe speed of the alpha particle = %3.1e m/s", v); +printf("\nThe time taken by alpha particle to cross the U-238 nucleus = %1.0e s", t); + +// Result +// The barrier height = 38 MeV +// The distance that alpha particle must tunnel = 63 fm +// The answers are given wrongly in the textbook +// The tunneling potential assuming square-top potential = 6e-123 +// The approximated tunneling potential = 3.8e-040 +// The speed of the alpha particle = 1.4e+007 m/s +// The time taken by alpha particle to cross the U-238 nucleus = 5e-022 s +// Some answers are given wrong in the textbook for this problem \ No newline at end of file -- cgit